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AP Words Flashcards

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9179694490parodyDefinition: a work which imitates another in a ridiculous manner Ex: Spaceballs(spoof on Star Wars Movies)0
9179694491syntaxDefinition: the rules for combining words into grammatically sensible sentences in a given language Ex: Incorrect - While watching a movie, people who text on their phone are very annoying. Correct - People who text on their phone while watching a movie are very annoying.1
9179698581antithesisDefinition: the direct opposite, a sharp contrast Ex: One small step for man, one big jump for mankind2
9179698582ethosDefinition: beliefs or character of a group Ex: Credibility3
9179708476metonymyDefinition: substituting the name of one object for another object closely associated with it Ex: The McDonald's Sign (Symbol For The Fast Food Restaurant, McDonalds)4
9179715784onomatopeiaDefinition: formation or use of words that imitate sounds of the actions they refer to Ex: Quack Quack5
9179718779alliterationDefinitiobn: use of the same consonant at the beginning of each stressed syllable in a line of verse Ex: Peter Piper picked a peck of pickled peppers...6
9179718780euphemismDefinition: an inoffensive expression that is substituted for one that is considered offensive Ex: passed away vs. died7
9179721682hyperboleDefinition: A figure of speech that uses exaggeration to express strong emotion, make a point, or evoke humor Ex: This dress makes me look like a whale.8
9179725943elegiac/elegyDefinition: expressing sorrow or lamentation Ex: eulogy9
9179731715pathosDefinition: Appeal to emotion Ex: The Scarlet Letter10
9179731716speakerDefinition: the person who is presenting an oral message to a listener Ex: Teacher11
9179731717moodDefinition: Feeling or atmosphere that a writer creates for the reader Ex: sad, happy, angry12
9179736816understatementDefinition: the presentation of something as being smaller, worse, or less important than it actually is. Ex: It's no big deal...13
9179736817allusionDefinition: A reference to another work of literature, person, or event Ex: You're A Regular Einstein14
9179739663expositionDefinition: a systematic interpretation or explanation (usually written) of a specific topic Ex: Billy will be an astronaut in the near future.15
9179758032ad hominem argumentDefinition: an argument attacking an individual's character rather than his or her position on an issue Ex: You cant go to law school, your brother is a criminal.16
9179752138rhetorical purposeDefinition: Use of a technique by an author or speaker to influence the audience. Ex: The author wrote this story to make the reader think about what he/she could have done to save the dolphin.17
9179748298rhetorical devicesDefinition: techniques writers use to enhance their arguments and communicate more effectively Ex: Figurative Language, Imagery, Syntax...18
9179744927rhetorical strategyDefinition: various strategies and appeals that writers use to persuade Ex: alliteration, rhetorical question19

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