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AP World 81-100 Flashcards

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299729927The Way of Virtueideas of Daoism compiled in here0
299729928Laozifounder of Daoism1
299729929Shi Huangdi and his achievementsestablished centralized imperial ruler, only lasted 14 years, great wall, burned book and strict laws and punishments, standardized laws, weights, currencies, script, agriculture: good military, fall: massive public works and rebellions2
299729930The Han dynasty206 BCE longest and most influential dynasty, centralized rule, Chang'an= capital, lasted 400 years3
299729931Wudire-centralized administration, imperial expansion, initially Legalist, enormous bureaucracy, built roads and canals, levied taxes, need educated bureaucracy: used Confucian philosophy, inavaded and conquered Vietnam, Korea and central Asia4
299729932Silk Roadsericulture spread throughout China=economic prosperity5
299729933Achievements of the Han ChinaGolden Age : agricultural prosperity, growth of iron industry-better weapons, better farm tools, silk production=economic prosperity, invented paper, massive population growth6
299729934Civil Service Examneed educated bureaucracy, used Confucian ideas7
299729935Achievements of Minoan civilizationBetween 2200 and 1450 B.C.E it was the center of Mediterranean commerce, Received early influences from Phoenicia and Egypt, Linear A, a form of writing was used, in modern-day Crete, Palace of Knossos, indoor plumbing and drainage, very elaborate8
299729936Homerauthor of the Illiad and the Odyssey9
299729937Trojan Warwar between the Mycenean civilization and Troy of Anatolia, brought about great destruction and chaos in Greece after10
299729938Geographic characteristics of ancient GreeceMountainous, peninsula: Peloponnesus, many islands, attached to Macedon, in Mediterranean11
299729939Impact of Greek geography on Greek cultureGreece mingled with peoples from different societies who traveled along eh Mediterranean. As a result, the inhabitants of the Greek peninsula built their society under the influence of Mesopotamia, Egypt, China and India, and influenced the cultural development of the Mediterranean basin12
299729940Poliscity-state, disunity, had a unique culture13
299729941City-statehad a unique culture, because of the geography, rule itself and surrounding areas, unique culture14
299729942Spartan cultural characteristicsbuilt a powerful military, fierce, strong, disciplined, not creative, controlled people, women had more rights in this city-state than in any other15
299729943Athenian cultural characteristicscreative: population growth and economic development, artists, philosophers, art, monuments,16
299729944Solon's reformsnegotiated order by democratic principles and made Athens even more democratic17
299729945Periclesmost popular democratic ruler of Athens, wielded enormous personal influence in the government18
299729946Age of Pericleshigh point of the Athenian government, Athens became the most sophisticated polis and also had scientists, philosophers, poets, dramatists, artists, and architects19

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