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ap world ch 2 Flashcards

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201423337LoessA fine light silt deposited by wind and water. It composites the fertile soil of the yellow river valley.1
201423338ShangThe dominate people in the earliest chinese dynasty in which we have written records2
201423339DivinationTechniques used to ascertain the future or the will of the gods by interpreting natural Phenomena.3
201423340ZhouThe people and Dynasty that took over the dominate northern china from the Shang and created the mandate of heaven to justify thier rule4
201423341Mandate of heavenThe chinese religous and political ideology developed by the Zhou in which the prerogative of heaven the chief deity, to grant power to the ruler of china and to take away that power if, the ruler failed to conduct himself justly and the best intrest of his subjects.5
201423342LegalismIn china, the political philosophy that emphasized the unruliness of human nature and justified state coercion and control.6
201423343ConficusWestern name for the chinese philosopher named Kongzi.7
201423344LlamaA hoofed animal indigenous to the Andes mountains in south America.8
201423345ChavinThe first major urban civilization in south america.9
201423346OlmecThe first mesoamerican civilization.10
201423347MeroeCapital of a flourishing kingdom in southern nubia from the 4th century b.c.11
201423348KushAn egyptian name for Nubia the region alongside the nile river south of egypt where an indigenous kingdom with its own distinctive institutions and cultural traditions12
201423349Yin/YangIn chinese belief , complementary factors that help to maintain the equilibrium of the world.13
201423350DaoismChinese school of thought, originating in the warring states period.14

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