201424327 | Iron Age | Term for the period during which iron was the primary metal for tools and weapons. | 0 | |
201424328 | Hittities | People from central Anatolia and Syria in the Late Bronze Age. | 1 | |
201424329 | Hatshepsut | Queen of Egypt. | 2 | |
201424330 | Akhenaten | Egyptian pharaoh. He built a new capital at Amarna, fostered a new style of naturalistic art, and created a religious revolution by imposing worship of the sundisk. | 3 | |
201424331 | Ramesses II | Long-lived ruler of New Kingdom Egypt. | 4 | |
201424332 | Minoan | Prosperous civilization on the Aegean island of Crete in the second millennium B.C.E. | 5 | |
201424333 | Mycenae | Site of a fortified palace complex in southern Greece that controlled a Late Bronze Age kingdom. | 6 | |
201424334 | shaft graves | Term used for the burial sites of elite members of Mycenaean Greek society in the mid-second millennium B.C.E. | 7 | |
201424335 | Linear B | Set of syllabic symbols, derived from the writing system of Minoan Crete, used in the Mycenaean palaces of Late Bronze Age to write an early form of Greek. | 8 | |
201424336 | Neo-Assyrian Empire | Empire extending from western Iran to Syria-Palestine, conquered by the Assyrians of northern Mesopotamia between the tenth and seventh centuries B.C.E. | 9 | |
201424337 | mass deportation | Forcibly uprooting entire communities and resettling them elsewhere. | 10 | |
201424338 | Library of Ashurbanipal | Large collection of writings drawn from the ancient literary, religious, and scientific traditions of Mesopotamia. | 11 | |
201424339 | Israel | Land between the eastern shore of the Mediterranean and the Jordan River, occupied by the Israelites from the early second millennium B.C.E. | 12 | |
201424340 | Hebrew Bible | Collection of sacred books containing diverse materials concerning the origins, experiences, beliefs, and practices of the Israelites. | 13 | |
201424341 | First Temple | Monumental sanctuary built in Jerusalem by King Solomon in the tenth century B.C.E. to be the religious center for the Israelite god Yahweh. | 14 | |
201424342 | monotheism | Belief in the existence of a single divine "god". | 15 | |
201424343 | Diaspora | Greek word meaning "dispersal", used to describe the communities of a given ethnic group living outside their homeland. | 16 | |
201424344 | Phoenicians | Semitic-speaking Canaanites living on the coast of modern Lebanon and Syria in the first millennium B.C.E. | 17 | |
201424345 | Carthage | Founded by Phoenicians. It became a major commercial center and naval power in the western Mediterranean. | 18 | |
201424346 | Neo-Babylonian kingdom | Under the Chaldaeans, Babylon again became a major political and cultural center in the seventh and sixth centuries. | 19 |
ap world ch 3 Flashcards
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