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AP World Chapter 15 Flashcards

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5533664559Tang Taizong (Political; Pg. 378)the second emperor of the Tang dynasty of China, ruling from 626 to 649 ex: Taizong played a pivotal role in defeating several of the dynasty's most dangerous opponents and solidifying its rule over China.0
5533674936Uighers (Interactions; Pg. 380)members of a people of northwestern China, particularly the Xinjiang region, and adjoining areas ex: Uighers primarily practiced Islam.1
5533680492Chan/Zen Buddhism (Cultural; Pg. 393)a school of Mahāyāna Buddhism combined with Taoism ex: Originated in China during the Tang dynasty.2
5533683409Neo-Confucianism (Cultural; Pg. 394)a movement in religious philosophy derived from Confucianism in China around AD 1000 in response to the ideas of Taoism and Buddhism ex: Neo-Confucianism was an attempt to create a more secular form of Confucianism by rejecting superstitious elements Buddhism that had influenced Confucianism.3
5533685649Samurai (Political; Pg. 399)a member of a powerful military caste in feudal Japan, especially a member of the class of military retainers of the daimyos ex: Samurai were privately trained and later paid through land by the government.4
5533714663Chola (Social; Pg. 409)one of the longest-ruling dynasties in the history of southern India5
5533743163Ceylon (Interactions; Pg. 409)the former name (until 1972) of Sri Lanka6
5533748098Dhows and Junks (Interactions; Pg. 412)any of various types of sailing vessels used by Arabs on the east African, Arabian, and Indian coasts, generally lateen-rigged on two or three masts7
5533754109Swahili states (Interactions; Pg.)several city-states flourished along the Swahili Coast and adjacent islands.8
5533758465Grand Canal (Economic; Pg. 377)the longest canal or man-made river in the world, flowing from Northern to Southern China9
5533761455Equal field system (Economic; Pg. 379)a historical system of land ownership and distribution in China used from the Six Dynasties to mid-Tang dynasty10
5533764103Fast-ripening rice (Economic; Pg.)a type of rice that ripens faster than other strains and is better able to withstand harsh weather conditions. It was discovered in China during the Song dynasty11
5533766602Heian period (Interactions; Pg. 397)the last division of classical Japanese history, running from 794 to 1185; a period in Japanese history when Buddhism, Taoism and other Chinese influences were at their height12
5533769703The Tale of Genjii (Cultural; Pg. 398)a classic work of Japanese literature written by the noblewoman and lady-in-waiting Murasaki Shikibu in the early years of the 11th century, around the peak of the Heian period13
5533772551Harsha (Political; Pg. 406)also known as Harshavardhana, was an Indian emperor who ruled North India from 606 to 648 from his capital Kannauj14
5533772552Angkor Wat (Cultural; Pg. 426)a temple complex in Cambodia and the largest religious monument in the world15
5533777913Zimbabwe (Interactions; Pg.)a republic in South Africa; a former British colony and part of the Federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland; gained independence 198016

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