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AP World: Chapter 5 Early Society in East Asia Flashcards

Tradition and World 4th Edition

Cerritos High School student

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198399949Ancestor WorshipBelief that dead ancestors can influence one's fortunes in life. Those who practice often conduct rituals and ceremonies to the memory or remains of their ancestors.0
198399950Book of ChangesExample of Zhou literature, this book serves as a manual of diviners.1
198399951Book of HistoryA book detailing the history of the Zhou dynasty.2
198399952Book of RitesZhou book explaining the rules of etiquette and rituals required of aristocrats in China under the Zhou dynasty.3
198399953Book of SongsThe most notable example of Zhou literature, this work is a collection of verses.4
198399954BronzeMaterial made from copper and tin used for weapons and agricultural tools.5
198399955Indo-EuropeansSeries of tribes from southern Russia who, over a period of millennia, embarked on a series of migrations from India through western Europe; their greatest legacy was the broad distribution of Indo-European languages throughout Eurasia.6
198399956Mandate of HeavenChinese belief that the emperors ruled through the mandate, or approval, of heaven contingent on their ability to look after the welfare of the population.7
198399957Oracle bonesChinese Shang dynasty (1766-1122 B.C.E.) means of foretelling the future.8
198399958PatriarchySystem of social organization in which males dominate the family and where public institutions, descent, and succession are traced through the male line.9
198399959Shang DynastyChinese kingdom (1766-1122 B.C.E.) in which agricultural surpluses supported large armies and a large network of walled towns.10
198399960TianChinese term for heaven.11
198399961XiaChinese dynasty (2200-1766 B.C.E.) that is known mainly from legend.12
198399962XinjiangWestern Chinese province.13
198399963YangshaoEarly Chinese society (2500-2200 B.C.E.).14
198399964YangziRiver in central China.15
198399965Yellow RiverImportant river in ancient China named for the loess soil carried by the river. While "China's Sorrow" has flooded extensively, the loess provided rich soil to work.16
198399966YuLegendary founder of the Xia dynasty (ca. 2200 B.C.E.).17
198399967ZhouChinese dynasty (1122-256 B.C.E.) that was the foundation of Chinese thought formed during this period: Confucianism, Daoism, Zhou Classics.18

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