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AP World History 1 Chapter 11 Terms Flashcards

The terms and definitions for the vocabulary terms in Ways of the World: Chapter 11.

Terms : Hide Images
5839478103age-setAmong the Masai of East Africa, a group of boys united by a common initiation ceremony, who then moved together through the various "age-grades" and ranks of Masai life.0
5839478104Black DeathName later given to the massive plague pandemic that swept through Eurasia beginning in 1331; it is usually regarded as an outbreak of bubonic plague.1
5839478105Chinggis Khan(Genghis Khan)Title meaning "universal ruler" that was given to the Mongol leader Temujin in 1206 after he united the Mongols.2
5839478106fictive kinshipCommon form of tribal bonding in nomadic societies in which allies are designated and treated as blood relatives.3
5839478107Ghazan KhanIl-khan (subordinate khan) of Persia who ruled from 1295-1304; he is noted for his efforts to repair the Mongol damage to Persia.4
5839478108Hulegu KhanGrandson of Chinggis Khan (ca. 1217-1265) who became the first il-khan (subordinate khan) of Persia.5
5839478109kaghanSupreme ruler of a Turkic nomadic confederation.6
5839478110KarakorumCapital of the Mongol Empire.7
5839478111KhanbalikThe "city of the khan" founded as a new capital city for the Mongols after their conquest of China; now the city of Beijing.8
5839478112Khubilai KhanGrandson of Chinggis Khan who ruled China from 1271-1294.9
5839478113Kipchak KhanateName given to Russia by the Mongols after they conquered it and incorporated it into the Mongol Empire in the mid-thirteenth century; known to Russians as the "Khanate of the Golden Horde."10
5839478114MasaiNomadic cattle-keeping people of what is now Kenya and Tanzania.11
5839478115ModunGreat ruler of the Xiongnu Empire (r. 210-174 B.C.E.) who created a centralized and hierarchal political system.12
5839478116The Mongol World WarTerm used to describe half a century of military campaigns, massive killing, and empire building pursued by Chinggis Khan and his successors in Eurasia after 1209.13
5839478117pastoralismWay of life in which people depend on the herding of domesticated animals for their food supply.14
5839478118TemujinBirth name of the Mongol leader better known as Chinggis Khan (1162-1227).15
5839478119TurksTurkic speakers from Central Asia, originally nomads, who spread westward into the Near East and into India; they created a series of nomadic empires between 552 and 965 C.E. but had a more lasting impact on world history when they became dominant in the Islamic heartland and founded a series of states and empires there.16
5839478120XiongnuPeople of the Mongolian steps north of China who formed a large-scale nomadic empire in the third and second centuries B.C.E.17
5839478121Yuan DynastyMongol dynasty that ruled China from 1271-1368; its name means "great beginnings."18
5839506832Almoravid EmpireA Berber imperial dynasty of Morocco, who formed an empire in the 11th century that stretched over the western Maghreb and Al-Andalus. Founded by Abdallah ibn Yasin, their capital was Marrakesh, a city they founded in 1062.19

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