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AP World History 3.1 Flashcards

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38018541315 pillars of Islam1. Statement of Faith "there is no god but God and Muhammad is his prophet" 2. Pray 5 times a day facing Mecca 3. Charity/Alms 4. Fasting during Ramadan 5. Hajj pilgrimage 1 time in life to Mecca0
3801858223CaliphA successor.1
11812816682CaliphateRule of the Caliph / Government.2
11812831092Abbasio Caliphate750-1258 / 1261-1517 - Rule during first Islamic, Golden Age.3
11812862597Dar-al-islamAll under Islam. Decentralized/Safe travel.4
11812877874Koranic Arabic / Quravic ClassicalUnique form of poetry, language Muslims learn to have a common language to trade.5
11812887839Bedouinhonor, faith, and dignity was key Semi-nomadic pastoralist.6
11812901070MuhammadSent to a different tribe because his family thought it would be a better life.7
11812910965Ka'BahPlace centered around Mecca, symbolic, peace, made a trade of silk, linen and sents, mixture of culture, sacred space no fighting or killing.8
11812946224Al-AmenVery successful and becomes married to a business woman.9
11812972084ProphetA person who talks to God , and when they talk it's gods words not theirs.10
11812987777Muslim - IslamicThose who surrender to God, one who summits. practices Islam. submission, to religion.11
11813006119Qur'anWord of God, powerful and cosmic testimony. Delivers faithful words.12
11813032377HijrahJourney to Yathrib marks year 1 in calendar.13
11813040407MedinaCity of the prophet.14
11813051096MosqueA place of worship for Muslims.15
11813073398Church of St. John the BaptistShared two faiths in one church building.16
11813086608Dome of the rock mosqueSacred shrine at the site where Muslims believed that Muhammad ascended into heaven and was a statement of power.17
11813106409Shi'aType of Muslim.18
11813113070SunniPeople who decide the new successor.19
11813118227Abu BakrThe first Caliph, takes over after Muhammad.20

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