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4211464579Which of the following belief systems were characterized by a belief in prophets and were spread through missionary effort? A. Christianity and Judaism B. Christianity and Islam C. Buddhism and Islam D. Buddhism and ChristianityB0
4211465123Which of the following is true of both the Han Empire and the Gupta Empire? A. Both empire had long-established traditions of dynastic rule B. Both were overrun by Germanic tribes in their declining years C. Both empires were characterized by religious unity D. Both saw a number of technological advancesD1
4211466939The Buddhist social order included... A. Strict adherence to patriarchal authority B. Opposition to caste system C. Well-defined gender-role distinctions D. Emphasis on well-educated rulersB2
4211466940Which of the following was most characteristic of the Neolithic Revolution? A. Widespread epidemic disease B. An increase in the nomadic was of life C. Greater numbers of settled communities D. Global populationC3
4211470269Which of the following describes a difference between Arab expansion of the seventh century and Viking expansion of the ninth century? A. Viking expansion required greater maritime technology than Arab expansion B. Arab expansion included Western Europe, whereas Viking expansion did not C. Arab expansion took place over longer distances than Viking expansion D. The Viking attempted to change the culture of conquered peoples, whereas the Arabs did notA4
4211553574In the period between c. 600 CE to c. 1450, Indian Ocean trade differed from that of the Pacific Ocean in that it... A. Involved contacts with the islands of Southeast Asia B. Involved only spices C. Involved competition among a more diverse group of traders D. Involved commerce across large stretches of waterC5
4211556465During the fourteenth century, Ibn Battuta traveled to all the following regions EXCEPT... A. East Africa B. West Africa C. East Asia D. Central AsiaD6
4211571969Which of the following was the most urbanized during the period 1750 to 1914? A. China B. India C. Russia D. EnglandD7
4211585647The responsibilities of the samurai to the shogun... A. Were based on individual, rather than group, loyalties B. Involved a contractual relationship similar to that of feudal Europe C. Provided an honorable alternative to retreat or defeat D. Promoted centralized government in JapanC8
4211598861In the period between c. 600 CE to c. 1450, A. European women gained an increasingly greater role in political life B. African women were confined to domestic roles C. The custom of footbinding began D. There were few role distinctions between women of elite and peasant classes globallyC9
4211606427Traders spread both Christianity and Islam to present-day... A. South Africa B. Indonesia C. Japan D. North AfricaD10
4211630482All of the following were true of the Renaissance EXCEPT... A. It was influenced by the Muslim occupation of Spain B. It resulted from Mediterranean trade during the Crusades C. It began after the development of regional states in Europe D. It began in England in the fourteenth centuryD11
4211651782Which was true of the Mongol Empire? A. It was characterized by efficient administrators B. It did not interfere with Islamic societies C. It caused Eurasian trade routes to move farther north D. It opened up trade relations between Russia and the WestC12
4211657032Compared to European exploration in the Indian Ocean, that of the Chinese... A. Used fewer and smaller ships B. Covered shorter distances C. Was designed to establish a military presence D. Gained strength after the mid-1430sC13
4211683213The key location of Malucca placed it in a position to trade in porcelain and silk from China, and other luxury goods from Maluccas and the Philippines. The statement above describes what region about the year 1500? A. Southern tip of Africa B. Malay Peninsula C. Sri Lanka (Ceylon) D. The Horn of AfricaB14
4211691784The plantations of Sicily and the Madeira and Canary Islands were most like those of... A. British North America B. the Congo C. Brazil and the Caribbean D. IndiaC15
4211706394Between 1450 and 1750, European voyages of exploration... A. Were designed to break Italian and Muslim trade monopolies B. Were carried out without knowledge of oceanic conditions C. Were confined to the Atlantic Ocean D. Opened up trade relations with Polynesian islandersA16
4211723962Which of the following was NOT true of trade patterns between 1450 and 1750? A. African kingdoms became dependent on European technology B. China engaged only in regional trade C. Triangular trade patterns crossed the Atlantic D. The Ottoman Empire depended on Western technologyB17
4211733438Which of the following was true of the cultures of Ming and Qing China? A. The concept of filial piety was abandoned B. The custom of footbinding became less frequent C. The Chinese were introduced to American food crops D. China developed an egalitarian societyC18
4211773636Between 1500 and 1800, the Islamic Empires... A. Abandoned the traditional of steppe diplomacy B. Failed to urbanize the lands they conquered C. Steadily strengthened in power D. Were ethnically diverseD19
4211784678Compared to British colonial administration in the Americas, Spanish colonial administration... A. Attempted to set up democratic rule for its colonies B. Preferred to be based on rural rather than urban areas C. Was more tightly controlled by its European government D. Imported African slaves later than did the BritishC20
4211834438"It being obviously necessary and desirable that British subjects should have some port whereats they may [maintain] and refit their ships when required, and keep stores for that purpose, His Majesty the Emperor of China cedes to Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, etc., the Island of Hong Kong, to be possessed in perpetuity by Her Britannic Majesty, her heirs and successors, and to be governed by such laws and regulations as Her Majesty the Queen of Great Britain, etc., shall see fit to direct." The above quotation is an excerpt from the treaty ending which war? A. Seven Years' War B. World War 1 C. Opium War D. Sino-Japanese WarC21
4212381255The underlying cause of the above war was A. A trade imbalance between Great Britain and China B. Chinese and British competition over the establishment of trading posts in Northern India C. Competition among the holders of the spheres of influence in China D. British attempts to colonize ChinaA22
4300288915Which of the following was true regarding Latin American women in the nineteenth century? A. They enjoyed the right to vote B. They were subjected to the values of machismo C. They could not work outside the house without supervision D. They could not hold political officeB23
4300298666Which of the following did NOT facilitate European imperialist efforts in Africa? A. End of slavery in Africa B. Invention of the steamship C. Discovery of quinine D. Ethnic divisions in AfricaA24
4300316973Which of the following was true of the new imperialism? A. The Berlin Conference accommodated Africa's ethnic diversity B. The United States favored economic imperialism rather than direct political control in South America C. France favored economic imperialism over settler colonies D. British settlers integrated easily with Australian aboriginal peopleB25
4300330508In the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, indentured servants... A. Had the same status as slaves B. Went mostly to Europe C. Received free passage to their destinations D. Usually came from EuropeC26
4300380253Within colonial empires... A. Hawaii's ethnic diversity produced continuing tensions B. The Japanese were tolerant of ethnic diversity C. Social Darwinism was implemented to combat racism D. Most subject people welcomed the introduction of European schoolsA27
4300404269In the latter part of the twentieth century, China was accused of all of the following EXCEPT... A. Human rights violations in Tibet B. A one-child policy C. Suppression in Tiananmen Square D. Preventing women from entering the professionsD28
4300421027Which of the following was true concerning decolonization in Africa? A. Imperialist powers planned for rapid decolonization after World War 2 B. African participation in global trade markets increased C. The Negritude movement was similar to black pride movements in the United States D. Boundaries of the independent nations accommodated ethnic diversityC29
4300425030Which of the following countries experienced the greatest economic growth during World War 1? A. Japan B. United States C. Russia D. FranceB30
4300493800Twentieth-century population studies show that... A. Fertility rates in poor societies increased rapidly B. The use of insecticides plus increased agricultural productivity have caused a decline in death rates C. AIDS has caused overall population decline in Africa D. Regions with high fertility rates continue to show high mortality ratesB31
4300504620The Maya and Gupta Empires had in common... A. The construction of ceremonial pyramids B. The independent discovery of the value of zero as a place holder C. Persistent pressure from invaders in frontier areas D. the knowledge that the earth is roundB32
4300516449Which of the following pairs of religions uses images to represent their respective deities? A. Hinduism and Christianity B. Judaism and Christianity C. Confucianism and Buddhism D. Islam and HinduismA33
4300518118The best reason for the division of early world history at c. 600 BCE is that the period between c. 600 BCE to c. 600 CE is characterized by... A. The development of agricultural societies B. The rise of classical civilizations C. The beginnings of global exchange D. The beginnings of interaction between pastoral and agricultural societiesB34
4300551420Compared to Daoism, Confucianism... A. Places greater emphasis on the balance of nature B. Is less concerned about authoritative government C. Also arose in response to turmoil at the end of the Zhou dynasty D. Places less emphasis on educationC35
4300560467Which of the following did NOT trade with the Roman Empire? A. Kingdom of Axum B. India C. Southern Africa D. MalaysiaC36
4300571468Before the European Renaissance, most philosophies in Europe and Asia... A. Were spread through the printing press B. Were spread through conquest C. Relied on religious faith D. Involved the social contractC37
4300579964By 1500, Islam had extended to all of the following areas of Africa EXCEPT... A. East Africa along the Indian Ocean B. West Africa C. Central Africa along the Atlantic Ocean D. North Africa along the Mediterranean SeaC38
4325357442Which of the following is true of the bubonic plague? A. It followed established trade routes B. It affected West Africa C. It began in Europe and spread into China D. It died out completely after the fourteenth centuryA39
4325374716Which major language family arose as a result of migrations beginning in central Asia and spreading westward? A. Indo-European B. Romance C. Sino-Tibetan D. SemiticA40
4325394217The Mongols... A. Were capable administrators B. Persecuted Christians and Muslims within territories they conquered C. Were interested only in Asian territories D. Moved main trade routes farther northD41
4325409413Migration forged contacts between all of the following peoples EXCEPT... A. Bantu peoples and cattle herders of Saharan Africa B. Aryans and Mongols C. Germanic peoples and Romans D. Hittites and AssyriansB42
4325456325A thirteenth-century traveler described the city he was visiting as one with numerous craft guilds and wealthy merchants. Its people used paper money and the city showed signs of highly efficient administration. The traveler was describing a city in... A. India B. Persia C. England D. ChinaD43
4325491045As a result of African long-distance trade patterns in the period 1450 to 1750? A. Islam and Christianity increased their influence over sub-Saharan Africa B. Eastern African city-states came under Spanish domination C. Central Africa remained under the ruler of stateless societies D. Indigenous African religions declined in popularityA44
4325509252In the period between 1500 and 1800, European exploration accomplished all of the following EXCEPT... A. Charting of eastern Australia B. Study of the geography of the Pacific Ocean C. Discovery of the northwest passage through North America D. Study of Pacific societiesC45
4325556898Which of the following is true regarding a comparison of trade between Spain an the Netherlands between 1450 and 1750? A. The Dutch concentrated on the Indonesian spice trade B. The Dutch were more concerned than the Spanish with spreading Christianity C. Trade made Spain the wealthiest state in Europe in the seventeenth century D. The Dutch were more interested in changing native societies than the Spanish wereA46
4325569177By the eighteenth century, the basis of European diplomacy was... A. The establishment of empire B. Absolutism C. The balance of power D. The limitation of standing armiesC47
4325578723In the thirteenth century, the most urbanized region in the world was... A. Europe B. Russia C. Latin America D. ChinaD48
4325600658The millet system in the Islamic Empires... A. Was especially effective in India B. Created cooperation among the ethnic groups of the Ottoman Empire C. Interfered with religious freedom D. Promoted nationalist sentiment within the Ottoman EmpireD49
4325623859Under the Tokugawa Shogunate, Japan... A. Became increasingly accepting of foreigners B. Entered an extended period of peace C. Encouraged expeditions to show the glory of Japan D. Followed China's example of acceptance of Neo-ConfucianismD50
4325645299British intervention in the Indian cotton industry... A. Resulted in Indian refusal to purchase British textiles B. Enhanced Indian domestic industries C. Produced more cotton for Indian consumption than for export D. Transformed India from a producer of manufactured goods to a supplier of raw cottonD51
4325671970Which of the following is true concerning the Ottoman Empire in the period from 1750 to 1900? A. Reform movements brought long-term political and economic stability B. It welcomed the influx of European technology C. Foreigners were driven from the empire D. The fate of the Ottoman Empire was tied to the concept of balance of power in EuropeD52
4325694983From the mid-nineteenth century to the period before World War 1, Japan... A. Became a world power B. Developed an industry run on its vast natural resources C. Rejected Western intervention D. Adopted a constitution modeled or that of the united statesA53
4325846040During the nineteenth century, Asian and African rulers were most interested in... A. Western medical treatments B. Western agricultural techniques C. Christianity D. Western technologyD54
4325860244The nineteenth century, both Austria-Hungary and the Ottoman Empire... A. Were culturally diverse B. Ruled over a kingdom within their borders C. Gained political strength D. Disrupted the balance of power in EuropeA55
4325880780The Industrial Revolution in Europe... A. Decreased demands for African raw materials B. Initially improved the quality of life in European cities C. Contributed to the end of the trans-Atlantic slave trade D. Caused European powers to construct textile factories in their coloniesC56
4325893287Which of the following nations was most similar to Brazil in gaining its independence? A. Haiti B. Argentina C. Mexico D. CanadaD57
4325920829"The participating States will respect human rights and fundamental freedoms, including the freedom of thought , conscience, religion or belief, for all without distinction as to race, sex, language or religion. They will promote and encourage the effective exercise of civil, political, economic, social, cultural and other rights and freedoms all of which derive from the inherent dignity of the human person and are essential for his free and full development." The quotation above is taken from the... A. Helsinki Accords B. Camp David Accords C. Truman Doctrine D. Treaty of VeraillesA58
4325963078Which of the following best describe a change in religious history in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries? A. Declining popularity of traditional religions worldwide B. Declining popularity of Liberation Theology in Latin America and Africa C. Declining prominence of Pentecostalism in Latin America D. Native Africans serving as Christian missionaries in EuropeD59
4350882975Which of the following best describes the Great Depression in Latin America? A. It resulted in part from agricultural underproduction in the United States and Western Europe B. It was unaffected by diminished global trade C. It resulted in increased government involvement in national economies D. It resulted in a decrease in national social welfare programsC60
4350906803Globalization has produced all of the following EXCEPT... A. Modification of American products to suit international cultures B. A return to traditional and fundamental religions C. The end of patriarchal societies D. Charges of environmental destructionC61
4350919948Post-World War 2, Japan and India were alike in that A. Neither adopted autocratic government B. They enjoyed economic prosperity C. They successfully implemented the Green Revolution D. They were faced with secessionist movementsA62
4350941122After the end of colonization, both Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa... A. Developed egalitarian societies B. Experienced intense ethnic rivalries C. Enjoyed political stability D. Failed to achieve the prosperity they had anticipatedD63

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