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AP World History - Australia and Oceania Flashcards

Bentley - Chapter 21 section - Australia and Oceania

Terms : Hide Images
445257210New GuineaA Pacific island north of Australia. Turned to agriculture cultivated root crops, kept pigs and chickens, was connected to Australia until about 10,000 years ago0
445257211Aboriginalbeing the first of its kind in a region; native; indigenous; N. aborigine1
445257212PolynesiaIslands contained in a rough triangle whose points lie in Hawaii, New Zealand, and Easter Island2
445257213MaoriNew Zealand indigenous culture established around 800 CE3
445257215Nan Madol..., This is the location on Pohnpei of the Caroline Islands, constructed by the Sandeleur dynasty from 1200-1600. It was a massive stone palace and administrative center that included 93 artificial islets protected by seawalls and breakwaters on three sides.4
445257216ali i nuihereditary chiefly or noble rank (class, caste) in traditional Hawaiian society. The aliʻi class consisted of the high and lesser chiefs of the various realms in the islands5
445257217Maraepolynesian ceremonial precinct and temple structure. Often had several terraced floors.6
445257218kapuComplex set of social regulations in Hawaii which forbade certain activities and regulated social discourse7

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