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AP World History Ch 17 Flashcards

Traditions and Encounters vocab and important people. More to come.

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265480846CharlemagneKing of the Franks; emperor Through a series of military conquests he established the Carolingian Empire, which encompassed all of Gaul and parts of Germany and Italy. Illiterate, though started an intellectual revival. Grandson of Charles Martel.0
265480847Middle AgesThe historical period from around 500 A.D. up to around 1450 A.D. between the fall of Rome and the birth of the Renaissance; The medieval period.1
265480848Clovisking of the Franks who unified Gaul and established his capital at Paris and founded the Frankish monarchy.2
265480849Arian ChristianityPopular in much of the Roman Empire; Religion most of the Germanic peoples converted to.3
265480850The CarolingiansCharles Martel's dynasty after the death of Clovis.4
265480851Charles Martelthe Frankish commander for the battle of Tours. He defeated the Muslimsin the Battle of Tours, allowing Christianity to survive throughout the Dark Ages. He in a way started Feudalism by giving land to his knights that served for him.5
265480852The FranksA group of Germanic tribes. They became allies of the Romans and became Christian. In the 8th century they established the Carolingian rule.6
265480853Louis the PiousCharlemagne's only surviving son (814-840), succeeded his father and kept the Carolingian empire together.7
265480854Vikinga savage Scandinavian invader (Norseman) who believed in pagan gods and traveled the seas in sturdy boats to explore.8
265480855FeudalismA political and social system that developed during the Middle Ages; nobles offered protection and land in return for service9
265480856Serf(Middle Ages) a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord.10
265480857St. ScholasticaSt. Benedicts sister, a nun, who influenced an adaptation of the "Rule" providing guidance for the religious life of women living in convents.11
265480858Benedictine Rulerules drawn up in 530 by Benedict, a monk, regulation monastic life. The rule emphasizes obedience, poverty and chastity and divides the day into periods of worship, work and study12
265480859St. Benedict of Nursiastrengthened the early monastic movement by providing discipline and purpose. In 529 he prepared a set of regulations known as Benedict's Rule.13
265480860Monasticisma way of life in which men and women withdraw from the rest of the world in order to devote themselves to their faith14

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