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AP World History Ch. 35 Flashcards

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4161421198In the decades following World War I, nationalism was most powerful in Asia in the regions ofIndia and China0
4161422771What was Satyagraha?passive resistance developed by Gandhi1
4161426384Which of the following was NOT one of the foundations of Gandhi's philosophy?WAS NOT: heavy industrialization2
4161431748Gandhi embraced a moral philosophy of tolerance and nonviolence during the twenty-five years he spent inSouth Africa3
4161432586GandhiAll these answers are correct4
4161433035Muhammad Ali Jinnahheaded the Muslim League5
4161434918Three Principles of the People summarized the political views ofSun Yatsen6
4161435910Mao Zedong's main rival after 1925 wasJiang Jieshi7
4161437530Who among the following emerged as the leader and principal theoretician of the Chinese communist movement?Mao Zedong8
4161439304Which of the following is NOT true regarding Africa during the decades after the Great War?WAS NOT: Europeans promoted rapid, intensive industrialization among their colonial possessions9
4161442326Who among the following was an artist who blended artistic vision and radical political ideas in large murals that he created for the appreciation of working people?Diego Rivera10
4161443562Who among the following was noted for his "Good Neighbor Policy"?Franklin Delano Roosevelt11
4161443951Marcus Garveyis a Jamaican who championed the "Back to Africa" movement12
4161445384Each of the following statements about Sun Yatsen is true, except thathe led the Chinese in resisting Japanese military aggression13
4161449152Carmen Mirandaserved as the model for an ad created by the United Fruit Company14
4161450368Jose Carlos Mariateguiestablished the Socialist Party of Peru15
4161450736Augusto Cesar Sandinoled the opposition to the occupation of Nicaragua by U.S. Marines16
4161453401The nationalist governent of China was challenged by all of the following excepteconomic hardship caused by the Great Depression17
4161454437The "Mukden Incident"provided Japan with the excuse to send troops into Manchuria18
4161456035The two economic goals pursued by European colonial powers in Africa following WWI wereto compel and to tie African economies19
4161458044The Great Depression aggravated the tense situation between Muslims and Hindus in India in part becauseMuslims constituted the majority of indebted tenant farmers, who found themselves increasingly unable to pay rents/debts20
4161459956Bal Gangadhar Tilak wasa fiery Indian nationalist who galvanized public support for India's independence movement21
4161461689Manchuko was thepuppet state that Japan created22
4161468204US policies toward Latin America included"Dollar Diplomacy" and the Good Neighbor Policy23
4161472605Which of the following refers to the "land of the pure"?Pakistan24
4161473578Muhammad Ali Jinnah called for the creation ofPakistan25
4161474270The founding of the Chinese Communist Party was directly influenced bythe Soviet Union26
4161477058The former teacher and librarian that became the leader of the Chinese communist movement wasMao Zedong27
4161477746Who launched the Northern Expedition?Jiang Jieshi28
4161478248The Long Marchgreatly strengthened Mao Zedong's leadership position29
4161480490Which of the following Asian countries was part of the "big five" in the League of Nations?Japan30
4161482733After WWI, which of the following countries sought to preserve their cultural identity against western influences?Japan31
4161483498The Allies had invaded German colonies in Africa by191432
4161484205Africans were participants in World War I becausethey were bound by colonial ties to European powers33
4161485628By the end of World War I, how many people from Africa had served in the French army?480,00034
4161486590In which of the following groups did ideas regarding African nationalism generate?New Elite35
4161488598Mexican President __________ nationalized his country's oil industry, thus posing a challenge to the United States policy of nonintervention in Latin America affairsLazaro Cardenas36
4161489483The Great Depression led Japan toturn toward a militaristic government whose goal was the domination of east Asia37
4161491133Indian nationals were influenced byWoodrow Wilson38
4161492145Sun Yatsen's plan for China included all of the following exceptthe establishment of a communist, totalitarian government39
4161494273The most influential organization dedicated to the end of British rule in India wasthe Indian National Congress40
4161494747Maoism wasa political ideology that held that peasants were the foundation for a successful communist revolution41
4161495745Pan-Africanism is an idea that advocatedthe unification of all people of African descent around the globe into one African state42
4161497732After World War I, colonial powersmade the colonies dependent on the European economy43
4161499442All of the following African colonies were compelled by European colonial powers to participate in World War I exceptSpanish colonies44
4161502037The Great Depression led Japan toa giant economic slump45

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