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AP World History Chapter 13 Flashcards

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8868698259Distinguished empires of western europe from other empiresinitiated by maritime expansion0
8868698260region experienced the least racial mixing and was least willing to recognize the offspring of interracial unionsbritish north america1
8868698261Reason that portugal, spain, france, and britain were the first to expand into the new worldthese lands were on the atlantic coast and were closer to the americas2
8868698262Some native americans aided the spanish in their initial invasion of the new world bcto gain an advantage against their own enemies3
8868698263The colonial economy of the spanish empire in former aztec and inca lands wasbased on commercial agriculture and mining4
8868698264Many native americans in mesoamerica and peru respond to spanish missionaries efforts to convert them to catholicismthey blended their old customs into catholic practices5
8868698265Motivated europeans to venture across atlantic oceanrivalries between competing european states6
8868698266Describes slavery in latin americaLarge scale importation of new slaves contributed into the 19th century7
8868698267In contrast to the portuguese and spanish colonists in latin america, british colonists in north americasought to escape rather than re create european traditions in the americas8
8868698268Contributed to higher literacy rates in the british colonies in north america than in the spanish and portuguese colonies in latin americaProtestantism, which was practiced by most british colonists, encouraged reading the bible for oneself9
8868698269Describes a feature of qing chinas policy toward its possessions in central asiarespect for the different cultures of the region10
8868698270Chinese and russian expansion into central asia affected the nomadic ppl inhabiting the steppe lands bythey no longer enjoyed political independence and economic prosperity11
8868698271The mughal ruler akbar favored policies that promoteda cosmopolitan and hybrid indian persian turkic culture12
8868698272A result of the ottoman empires policy toward the christian population in southwestern europechristian communities enjoyed considerable autonomy over their own affairs13
8868698273An outcome of the establishment of european empires in the america'sthe emergence of an atlantic world connecting four continents14
8868698274Contributed to the great dying in america'snative americas lack of immunity to european and african diseases15
8868698275Intro of domesticated animals into the american made possibleRanching economics16
8868698276Silver from the mines of mexico and peru affected international commerce byenabling europeans to buy chinese tea, silk, and porcelain17
8868698277Example of the columbian exchangeIntro of corn and potatoes into the afro-eurasian diet18
8868698278Policy reflects mercantilist thinkingAccumulating precious metals19
8868698279Map 13.3. The addition of mongolia, xinjiang, and tibet to the chinese empire during the qing dynasty led tocreation of the court of colonial affairs20
8868698280Dominated the agricultural economy in british north americasmall scale independent farmers working their own land21
8868698281Reason russian expanded beginning in 16th centuryto secure its borders from attack22
8868698282Describes what happened to the native populations of the steppes and siberia as a consequence of russian imperial expansionassimilation23
8868698283Empire did the process of expansion occurred at same time that a distinctive state was taking shapethe russian empire24
8868698284Policy contributed to the growth of hindu opposition to mughal rule by the late 17th centuryreinstatement of the jizya25
8868698285Offered christian men a means of upward mobility within the ottoman empiredevshirme26
8868698286Conflict between the islamic and christian worlds, event in 15th century signaled the islamic world held the upper handthe ottoman conquest of constrantinopoe27
8868698287Resulted from russia's westward expansion in 17th and 18th centuriesa program of westernization in russia28
8868698288Map 13.1 in the textbook shows the Americas in which century?18th29
8868698289In self portrait by the chinese emperor . Statement explains why kangxi changed the penalty for hu chien ching imposed by the board of punishmentsometimes people have to be persuaded into morality by the example of an execution30
8868698290Mughal emperor jahangirs memoirs, he quotes his father akbar telling him that the class of whom we are speaking are usefully engaged, class of people discussedhindus31
8868698291A description of ottoman empire found in a letter written by the diplomat for austrian empire busbecqhonors, high posts, and judgeships are the rewards of the great ability and good service32
8868698292Reflects how louis saw his role as king expressed in his memoirsi would doubtless be capable of governing other empires just as the sun was capable of lighting up other worlds if they were exposed to its rays33
8868698293Ruler emphasized the use of spectacle and public display to convey the impression of the exalted role of the monarchlouis xiv34
886869829413.1, the flame or tongue of fire in the sky was viewed by the aztecs as a sign ofdeath35
886869829513.2, the portrayal of moctezuma and cortes seared on european style chairs suggest me that the 2 men metas equals36
886869829613.3 protrays aztecas victims37
886869829713.4, the native americas depicted in the larger box on the left hand side representthe tlaxcala38
8868698298Notably absent in the depictions of the encounters between aztec and the spanish in visual sourcesfirearms39

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