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| 4147056353 | What was the effect of Germany's arrival as a new powerful player on the international scene? | It was disruptive to the established order. | 0 | |
| 4147056354 | What was the popular attitude in Europe toward the prospect of war in the summer of 1914? | Widespread enthusiasm for war | 1 | |
| 4147056355 | What impact did Europe's colonial empires have on the conduct of World War I? | The war drew in laborers and soldiers from the colonies. | 2 | |
| 4147056356 | What term best describes the predominant style of warfare in World War I? | Trench warfare | 3 | |
| 4147056357 | What was the reaction of many European intellectuals to the experience of World War I? | Profound disillusionment with European civilization | 4 | |
| 4147056358 | Which of the following seriously weakened Wilson's idea of a League of Nations? | The failure of the U.S. Senate to ratify the League | 5 | |
| 4147056359 | Which of the following was NOT a factor in causing the Great Depression? | Government interference in market economies | 6 | |
| 4147056360 | The "Axis" nations were united by their opposition to what international movement? | Communism | 7 | |
| 4147056361 | Benito Mussolini's fascist movement came to power promising an alternative to what? | Both democratic rule and communism | 8 | |
| 4147056362 | What was meant by the term "corporate state," used to describe fascist Italy? | Business and labor were to be unified within the state. | 9 | |
| 4147056363 | What myth arose in Germany in the 1920s to explain why Germany lost the First World War? | Socialists, Jews, and liberals in Germany had betrayed the nation. | 10 | |
| 4147056364 | How did Adolf Hitler and the Nazis view modern urban life? | As a Jewish conspiracy to corrupt traditional German values | 11 | |
| 4147056365 | Which Enlightenment values did the Nazis draw upon in their ideology? | Science and human perfectibility | 12 | |
| 4147056366 | How did Japanese nationalists differentiate Japanese society from Western society? | They believed that the Japanese were more loyal to their ruler than westerners were to their own rulers. | 13 | |
| 4147056367 | In what way was nationalist Japan most similar to fascist Italy and Nazi Germany? | Aggressive ambition for conquest and empire building | 14 | |
| 4147056368 | What was the real reason that the Japanese began invading French, British, Dutch, and American territories in Southeast Asia and the Pacific? | To gain control of Asia's resources and end Japan's dependence on the West | 15 | |
| 4147056369 | Which of the following best describes the attitude of Japanese leaders toward their decision to bomb Pearl Harbor and thus start a war with the United States? | They were regretful, for they knew that they stood only a small chance against the mighty United States, though they saw no other way to maintain power in the Pacific. | 16 | |
| 4147056370 | Which of the following events of the Second World War is NOT an example of the term "total war"? | The bombing of Pearl Harbor | 17 | |
| 4147056371 | What impact did World War II ultimately have on communism? | It gave communism legitimacy in the Soviet Union and control over half of Europe and much of Asia. | 18 | |
| 4147056372 | What happened to European economies after the United States began its Marshall Plan in 1948? | Europe saw massive economic growth and widespread prosperity. | 19 |
