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AP World History Chapter 23 Flashcards

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6670607346NeoliberalismDefinition of 'Neoliberalism' An approach to economics and social studies in which control of economic factors is shifted from the public sector to the private sector.0
6670607347ReglobalizationThe process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through a global network of political ideas through communication, transportation, and trade.1
6670607348Transnational corporationsWhen a foreign company invests in a country, perhaps by building a factory or a shop, this is called inward investment. Companies that operate in several countries are called multinational corporations (MNCs) or transnational corporations (TNCs).2
6670607349North/South gapThe north-south divide has more recently been named the development continuum gap. This places greater emphasis on closing the evident gap between rich (more economically developed) and poor (less economically developed) countries.3
6670607350Anti-globalizationOpposition to the increase in the global power and influence of businesses, especially multinational corporations.4
6670607351Prague SpringThe Prague Spring was a period of political liberalization in Czechoslovakia during the era of its domination by the Soviet Union after World War II.5
6670607352Che GuevaraErnesto "Che" Guevara, commonly known as el Che or simple Che, was an Argentine Marxist revolutionary, physician, author, guerrilla leader, diplomat, and military theorist.6
6670607353Second-wave feminismSecond-wave feminism also affected other movements, such as the civil rights movement and the student's rights movement, as women sought equality within them. In 1965 Casey Hayden and Mary King published "Sex and Caste: A Kind of Memo" detailing women's inequality within the civil rights organization SNCC.7
6670607354FundamentalismA form of a religion, especially Islam or Protestant Christianity, that upholds belief in the strict, literal interpretation of scripture.8
6670607355HindutvaAn ideology seeking to establish the hegemony of Hindus and the Hindu way of life.9
6670607356Islamic renewalrelating to Islam.10
6670607357Osama bin Laden/al-QaedaAl-Qaeda is a global militant ...11
6670607358Global warmingA gradual increase in the overall temperature of the earth's atmosphere generally attributed to the greenhouse effect caused by increased levels of carbon dioxide, chlorofluorocarbons,and other pollutants.12
6670607359EnvironmentalismEnvironmentalism or Environmental rights is a broad philosophy, ideology and social movement regarding concerns for environmental protection and improvement of the health of the environment, particularly as the measure for this health seeks to incorporate the concerns of non-human elements.13
6670607360Rachel CarsonRachel Louise Carson was an American marine biologist and conservationist whose book Silent Spring and other writings are credited with advancing the global environmental movement.14

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