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AP World History Chapter 24 Study Guide Flashcards

Chapter 24

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131795427241) Which of these ran from about 1775 to about 1850? A) the French Revolution B) the age of revolution C) the Latin American revolutions D) the American RevolutionB) the age of revolution0
131795427252) The European population revolution began around ________. A) 1700 B) 1730 C) 1790 D) 1830B) 17301
131795427263) The American Revolution broke out in ________. A) 1715 B) 1735 C) 1755 D) 1775D) 17752
131795427274) The French Revolution ran for most of what decade? A) 1750s B) 1770s C) 1790s D) 1810sC) 1790s3
131795427285) The Declaration of the Rights of Man and the Citizen was the product of the ________. A) French Revolution B) 1848 revolutions C) American Revolution D) Chartist movementA) French Revolution4
131795427296) Which of these was a movement focusing on cultural unity? A) socialism B) nationalism C) liberalism D) conservatismB) nationalism5
131795427307) Which of these men emerged in France and dominated the country in the last years of the French Revolution? A) Maximilien Robespierre B) Count Camillo di Cavour C) Napoleon Bonaparte D) Otto von BismarckC) Napoleon Bonaparte6
131795427318) The Congress of Vienna ended the ________. A) Napoleonic Wars B) French Revolution C) American Revolution D) 1848 uprisingsA) Napoleonic Wars7
131795427329) Preserving Europe's monarchies was the goal of what political movement? A) revisionism B) liberalism C) socialism D) conservatismD) conservatism8
1317954273310) In the 1800s, the champions of individual rights were the ________. A) conservatives B) socialists C) liberals D) MarxistsC) liberals9
1317954273411) Which of these was a common demand of nineteenth-century radicals? A) an end to personal property B) social reform C) women's rights D) communismB) social reform10
1317954273512) In 1820, the Greeks revolted against ________. A) the Austrian Habsburg Empire B) Russia C) Turkey D) the Ottoman EmpireD) the Ottoman Empire11
13179542736**********13) Which of these was achieved by the Reform Bill of 1832? A) universal male suffrage B) universal suffrage C) expansion of suffrage D) election reformA) universal male suffrage or C) expansion of suffrage12
1317954273714) The key demand of the Chartists was ________. A) the right to strike B) extension of the right to vote C) social welfare programsB) extension of the right to vote13
1317954273815) Which of these men made breakthroughs in microbiology in the 1800s? A) Louis Pasteur B) Charles Darwin C) Albert Einstein D) William HarveyA) Louis Pasteur14
1317954273916) Which of these ran from 1861 to 1865? A) the Napoleonic Wars B) the liberal uprisings C) the Italian independence movement D) the American Civil WarD) the American Civil War15
1317954274017) By 1900, the rate of adult literacy in Europe was ________ percent. A) 50 to 55 B) 70 to 75 C) 90 to 95 D) 100C) 90 to 9516
1317954274118) Which of these was a key goal of socialism? A) a workers' revolt B) support for capitalism C) government control of industrial production D) expansion of the franchiseC) government control of industrial production17
1317954274219) Karl Marx was a ________. A) scientist B) political theorist C) anarchist D) revisionistB) political theorist18
1317954274320) Revisionism pursued ________. A) class warfare B) support for the feminist movement C) the Marxist agenda D) socialist goals through existing institutionsD) socialist goals through existing institutions19
1317954274421) Albert Einstein is best known for his theory of ________. A) relativity B) gravity C) germs D) planetary motionA) relativity20
1317954274522) Which of these was the dominant European cultural movement of the nineteenth century? A) romanticism B) neoclassicism C) the Enlightenment D) BaroqueA) romanticism21
1317954274623) Which of these doctrines cautioned European nations from interference in the Americas? A) Roosevelt B) Truman C) Monroe D) ReaganC) Monroe22
1317954274724) The members of the Triple Entente were________. A) France, the Ottoman Empire, Italy B) France, Russia, Britain C) Austria-Hungary, Italy, Russia D) Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, RussiaB) France, Russia, Britain23
1317954274825) The Triple Alliance was composed of ________. A) Russia, Germany, Austria-Hungary B) France, Italy, Germany C) Britain, France, Spain D) Austria-Hungary, Germany, ItalyD) Austria-Hungary, Germany, Italy24
1317954274926) The population revolution served to ________ revolutions in the age of revolutions. A) work against B) stop C) exacerbate D) be the root causeD) be the root cause25
1317954275027) The main force behind the American Revolution was ________. A) Enlightenment ideals B) resistance to British rule C) the social question D) a popular uprisingB) resistance to British rule26
1317954275128) The French Revolution can be characterized as a ________. A) worker's uprising that merged with a middle-class revolt B) middle-class revolt that became more radical C) radical popular movement D) combination of radical and liberal uprisingsA) worker's uprising that merged with a middle-class revolt27
1317954275229) What aspect of the French Revolution is illustrated by the emergence of Maximilien Robespierre? A) changes in direction B) more moderate developments C) the end of the revolution D) the outbreak of warA) changes in direction28
1317954275330) The Napoleonic Wars represented a(n) ________ the wars of the French Revolution. A) continuation of B) reversal of C) abrupt change in direction from D) new phase inD) new phase in29
1317954275431) Which of these is supported by Map 24.1, "Napoleon's Empire in 1812"? A) Napoleon conquered most of central Europe by 1812. B) Only Great Britain remained unconquered by France in 1812. C) The invasion of Russia ended Napoleon's career. D) Napoleon ultimately controlled almost all of western and central Europe.D) Napoleon ultimately controlled almost all of western and central Europe.30
1317954275532) The Congress of Vienna tried to erase the effects of what development? A) the industrial revolution B) the Scientific Revolution C) the liberal uprisings D) the French RevolutionD) the French Revolution31
1317954275633) Which of these ideologies dominated European governments in the 1800s? A) socialism B) revisionism C) conservatism D) liberalismC) conservatism32
1317954275734) The Reform Bill of 1832 was inspired by ________. A) conservatism B) socialism C) liberalism D) radicalismC) liberalism33
1317954275835) The ________ industry was the first to mechanize in the Industrial Revolution. A) steel B) munitions C) textile D) printingC) textile34
1317954275936) Which of these connections was a hallmark of the European industrial revolution? A) socialism and urbanization B) industrialization and urbanization C) wage labor and radicalism D) revisionism and liberalismB) industrialization and urbanization35
1317954276037) The Chartist movement was an outgrowth of what other development? A) the French Revolution B) socialism C) romanticism D) industrializationD) industrialization36
1317954276138) Which of these generally led industrialization, according to Map 24.2, "Industrialization in Europe"? A) northern Europe B) western Europe C) southern Europe D) eastern EuropeB) western Europe37
1317954276239) Which of these was true of nationalism and political ideology? A) Nationalism was most closely associated with liberalism. B) Most radicals were also nationalists. C) Nationalism was used by diverse political ideologies. D) Marxism was strongly flavored by nationalism.C) Nationalism was used by diverse political ideologies.38
1317954276340) Which of these provided the context for the emergence of socialism? A) the dominance of liberalism B) Marxism C) the Napoleonic Wars D) industrializationB) Marxism39
1317954276441) Revisionism differed from Marxism because it called for change through ________. A) workers' actions B) government institutions C) violent revolution D) a class struggleB) government institutions40
1317954276542) What longstanding model was overturned by the work of Albert Einstein? A) the heliocentric universe B) planetary motion C) the Newtonian universe D) evolutionC) the Newtonian universe41
1317954276643) Romanticism can be viewed as a(n) ________ of Enlightenment rationalism. A) rejection B) embodiment C) development D) exampleA) rejection42
1317954276744) What new motivation did industrialization give to imperialism? A) demand for finished products B) the search for markets C) land to settle D) missionary effortsB) the search for markets43
1317954276845) Settler societies were distinguished from other types of colonies by their ________. A) racial conflicts B) domination by European nations C) large European populations D) valuable exportA) racial conflicts44
1317954276946) Which of these pushed Europe to war in 1914? A) the assassination of the Austrian heir B) German aggression C) the desire for revenge D) preparations for warA) the assassination of the Austrian heir45
1317954277047) Which of these was the trigger for World War I? A) the Austrian archduke's assassination B) defensive alliances C) French-German hostility D) the collapse of the Ottoman EmpireD46
1317954277148) Unlike the American Revolution, the French Revolution had a stronger ________ component. A) political B) social C) economic D) culturalB) social47
1317954277249) Unlike the first phase of industrialization, the second industrial revolution was led by ________. A) France B) the United States C) Great Britain D) RussiaB) the United States48
1317954277350) Like Tang and Song artistic traditions, romanticism focused on ________. A) urbanization B) human society C) the past D) natureD) nature49

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