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AP World History Chapter 25 Flashcards

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2469580238Kingdom of Ghana-control and tax gold trade causing imperial states to develop0
2469585916Mali Empire-replace Ghana trade control1
2469589024Songhay EmpireSunni Ali creates effective army with lots of weapons and a strong navy -Morracons with muskets destroy army2
2469595462Swahili decline-Vasco de Gama skirmishes with Africans on east coast -force Kilwa to pay tribute3
2469605116Kingdom of KongoNzinga Mbemba converts to Christianity -rules as Alfonso I Connection with portugese interest4
2469618982slave raids-Portugese attempt slave raid but are unsuccessful -easier to trade for slaves so weapon trade -Kongo kings try to slow it but ultimately failed -slave market develops in the south5
2469657956Ndongo-gains wealth and independence because of slave trade -Queen Nzinga resisted Portugese -temporary alliance with Dutch to get rid of Portugese6
2469682009South Africa-Chieftains develop trade with Swahili city-states -Dutch build Cape Town -British colonies develop7
2469690675Eulani Movement-started because of the lack of pure Islamic worship -believed in strict rules -makes military-"soldiers of Allah" -Not successful8
2469710008Doña Beatriz-believed Jesus is black and that heaven is only for Africans -burning at the stake9
2469716986Early Slave Trade-typically war captives -wealth-defined by slaves -Arabs expand slave trade -sell slaves on Swahili Coast10
2469728987Triangular Tradeeuropean goods sent to Africa Slaves sent to America Cash crops sent to Europe11
2469776678African Diaspora-slaves in tropics -sugar=major cash crop plantations extremely dependent on slave labor -racial divide12
2469785715Resistance to slavery-half-hearted work ethic -sabotage (lose or break tools) -flight -revolt (Haitian Rebelion)13
2469794421African-American Culture-diversity of culture -blend of cultures -African languages and blend of European to form creole -Christianity adapted14
2469804738Abolition of Slavery-price of sugar falls, price of slaves increase -turn to wage earners instead -possession remains legal15
2469814505Olaudah Equiano-former slave -authors autobiography16

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