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AP World History Chapter 28 Flashcards

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9317846738Auguste and Louis LumiereFrench inventors of motion pictures whose equipment demonstrations abroad stimulated the growth of cinema around the world0
9317846739Margaret SangerAmerican nurse and author; pioneer in the movement for family planning; organized conferences and established birth control clinics1
9317848204Max PlanckGerman physicist who developed quantum theory and was awarded the Nobel prize for physics in 19182
9317849511Albert EinsteinGerman physicist who developed the theory of relativity, which states that time, space, and mass are relative to each other and not fixed3
9317851410Sigmund FreudAustrian psychiatrist, founder of psychoanalysis. H e argued that psychological problems were caused by traumas, especially sexual experiences in early childhood, that were repressed in later life. His ideas caused considerable controversy among psychologists and in the general public4
9317851411Pablo PicassoKey figure in the movement of modern art away from realistic representation5
9317853632Igor StravinskyInfluential modernist composer known for his experimentation and pulsing rhythms6
9317856479DadaNihilistic movement in poetry and art that began during World War 17
9318922297Wilbur and Orville WrightAmerican bicycle mechanics, the first to build and fly an airplane8
9392184344KLM Royal Dutch AirlinesOldest major airline, operating since 19209
9392184345Marie CuriePolish-born pioneer in the study of radiation and winner of Nobel Prizes for physics10
9392187873Baron Pierre de CoubertinFounder of the modern Olympic Movement11
9392189661Le CorbusierProfessional name of architect Charles-Eduard Jeanneret, who led a modernist movement away from surface decoration and toward form following function12
9392191182Indian National CongressA movement and political party founded in 1885 to demand greater Indian participation in its government13
9392193457BengalRegion of northeastern India. It was the first part of India to be conquered by the British14
9392195186All-India Muslim LeaguePolitical Organization founded in India in 1906 to defend the interests of India's Muslim Minority15
9392197085Mohandas K. GandhiLeader of the Indian independence movement and advocate of nonviolent resistance16
9392206184Jawaharlal NehruIndian statesmen who succeeded Mohandas K. Gandhi17
9392208370Muhammad Ali JinnahIndian Muslim politician who founded the state of Pakistan18
9392213264Lazaro CardenasPresident of Mexico (1934-1940)19
9392215657Hipolito IrigoyenArgentine politician, president of Argentina from 1916-1922 and 1928-193020
9392222158Getulio VargasDictator of Brazil from 1930-1945 and from 1951-1954.21
9392226734Juan PeronPresident of Argentina (1946-1955, 1973-1974) As a military officier22
9392228422Eva Duarte PeronWife of Juan Peron and champion of the poor in Argentina23
9392230302Blaise DiagneSenegalese political leader. He was the first African elected to the French National Assembly24
9392232658African National CongressAn organization dedicated to obtaining equal voting and civil rights for black inhabitants of South Africa25
9392237672Haile SelassieEmperor of Ethiopia26

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