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| 10341668932 | Norte Chico/Caral | strip of land were Caral was the major city out of twenty-five | 0 | |
| 10341668933 | Indus Valley civilization | had little indication of political hierarchy or centralized state. | 1 | |
| 10341668934 | Central Asian/ Oxus civilization | economically based on irrigation agriculture and stock raising, had a distinctive cultural style | 2 | |
| 10341668935 | Olmec civilization | arose from a series of competing chiefdoms | 3 | |
| 10341668936 | Uruk | Mesopotamia's largest city, with walls more than twenty feet tall and an average population of 50,000 | 4 | |
| 10341668937 | Mohenjo Daro/Harappa | Mohenjo Daro and Harappa are sister cities that were fairly advanced for their time, even including a complex plumbing system | 5 | |
| 10341668938 | Epic of Gilgamesh | The world's oldest literary masterpiece, it centered about the King of Uruk. The book was made up of a series of adventures that focused around the themes of friendship, loyalty, ambition, and fear of death. | 6 | |
| 10341668939 | Code of Hammurabi | A collection of 282 laws which were enforced under Hammurabi's Rule. One of the first examples of written law in the ancient civilizations. | 7 | |
| 10341668940 | patriarchy | A form of social organization in which a male is the family head and title is traced through the male line. | 8 | |
| 10341668941 | rise of the state | A process of centralization that took place in the First Civilizations, growing out of the greater complexity or urban life in recognition of the need for coordination, regulation, adjudication, and military leadership | 9 | |
| 10341668942 | Egypt: "The gift of the Nile" | Egypt is often known as "the gift of the Nile" because the region would not have been able to support a significant human population without the Nile's annual inundation, which provided rich silt deposits and made agriculture possible | 10 | |
| 10341668943 | Paneb | Paneb was an Egyptian criminal who lived around the thirteenth century BCE. Most knowledge about Paneb comes a document which has survived that was written by his archrival, Amennakht. | 11 | |
| 10341668944 | Nubia | A civilization to the south of Egypt in the Nile Valley, noted for development of an alphabetic writing system and a major iron working industry by 500 BCE | 12 | |
| 10341688539 | Sumer | Mesopotamian civilization from 3200-2350 BC in the Middle East; organized in separate states; each state was ruled by a king; conflict for resources between the states. | 13 |
