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AP World History Chapter 3 Test ANSWERS Flashcards

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4610176721The first clear view of an after-world in the ancient world came fromEgypt0
4610176722By around ______ B.C.E. peoples of the eastern Sudan started to domesticate cattle and became nomadic herders90001
4610176723The early Sudanic societies recognized a single divine force as the source of good and evil, and they associated it withrain2
4610176724Do to a climate shift the Sahara desert, which had been cool and well watered, became increasingly arid and uninhabitable around5000 B.C.E.3
4610176725The Greek historian Herodotus used the phrase "the gift of the ______" to describe EgyptNile4
4610176726In regards to political organization, Egyptwas much more organized than Mesopotamia5
4610176727Egypt was united around 3100 B.C.E. by the conquerorMenes6
4610176728Egyptians associated the early pharaohs withHorus7
4610176729The largest Egyptian pyramids were built during theOld Kingdom8
4610176730______ is the largest of all the pyramidsKhufu9
4610176731During the third millennium the Egyptians traded with the Nubian kingdom ofKush10
4610176732The capital of the kingdom of Kush wasKerma11
4610176733Harkhuf wasan Egyptian explorer who visited Nubia12
4610176734Pharaohs in the Middle Kingdom wereless powerful than pharaohs of the Old Kingdom13
4610176735The pharaoh Neferkare was most excited to see ______ brought back from Nubia by the explorer Harkhufthe dancing dwarf14
4610176736the Hyksos wereexternal invaders who helped bring about the end of the Egyptian Middle Kingdom15
4610176737Horse-drawn chariots and bronze weapons were introduced into Egypt by theHyksos16
4610176738The most vigorous of all New Kingdom pharaohs was ______, who led his troops into Palestine and Syria and who even received tribute from the Mesopotamian city-statesTuthmosis III17
4610176739The Egyptians were the most imperialistic during theNew Kingdom18
4610176740During the eighth century B.C.E. Egypt fell under the control of the ______ for around a centuryKushites19
4610176741Around 760 B.C.E. the Kushite King Kashtafounded a dynasty that ruled Egypt for around a hundred years20
4610176742In the mid-seventh century B.C.E. Egypt lost its independence and became a part ofthe Assyrian empire21
4610176743The conqueror Menes founded ______ around 3100 B.C.E., a city that would serve as the capital for early EgyptMemphis22
4610176744Hatshepsut wasthe first woman to rule Egypt as pharaoh23
4610176745In which of the following societies did women enjoy the most freedom and opportunityEgypt24
4610176746In Kushthere is evidence for many female rulers25
4610176747A kandake wasa female regent in Kush26
4610176748In Africa, iron metallurgyarose independently27
4610176749The Egyptians traded through the Red Sea with a land they called Punt, which is probablymodern-day Somalia28
4610176750The Greek words meaning "holy inscriptions" refers tohieroglyphics29
4610176751The Egyptian work, "The Satire of the Trades,"reflected a scribe's desire for his son to become a scribe himself and avoid other unpleasant jobs30
4610176752Meroitic writingwas a Nubian script that borrowed Egyptian hieroglyphics31
4610176753The cult of Amon-Rewas a combination of the Egyptian air and sun gods32
4610176754The cult of Amon-Re is the best example ofhow the Egyptians associated various gods with each other33
4610176755What Pharaoh tried, unsuccessfully, to transform Egypt into a monotheistic societyAkhenaton34
4610176756Besides the Hebrews, the only other example of monotheism from the ancient world occurred during the reign ofAkhenaton35
4610176757The line, "O Sole God beside whom there is none! You made the earth as you wished," is drawn fromthe Great Hymn to Aten36
4610176758The Egyptian god of the underworld wasOsiris37
4610176759Osiris judged whether or not souls were worthy for immortality byweighing their hearts against a feather symbolizing justice38
4610176760During the Old Kingdomonly the pharaohs received the honor of mummification39
4610176761The Bantu originally came from aroundModern day Nigeria40
4610176762The tribes which, beginning as early as 3000 B.C.E., began to spread their language and agriculture techniques throughout Africa were theBantu41
4610176763In relation to spreading their language across a huge stretch of Africa the Bantu played a role similar to that played by theIndo-Europians42
4610176764The Bantu probably began their migrations because ofpopulation pressures43
4610176765By the middle of the first millenium B.C.E. the Bantu people had begun to produceiron44
4610176766Egyptian explorer who visited NubiaHarkhuf45
4610176767Nubian kingdomKush46
4610176768Nubian female regentKandake47
4610176769later Kushite king who conquered and ruled EgyptKashta48
4610176770Tribes that spread their language across AfricaBantu49
4610176771First woman to rule EgyptHatshepsut50
4610176772Semitic peoples who introduced horse-drawn chariots and bronze weapons into EgyptHyksos51
4610176773Pharaoh who attempted, unsuccessfully, to promote monotheismAkhenaton52
4610176774Egyptian god of the underworldOsiris53
4610176775powerful New Kingdom warrior pharaohTuthmosis III54
4610176776Inspiration for a massive temple at HeliopolisAmon-Re55
4610176777The largest pyramidKhufu56

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