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AP World History Chapter 4 Flashcards

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10677494382Founder of LegalismHan Fei0
10677494383Time of Legalism475 B.C.E1
10677494384Place of LegalismChina2
10677494385Founder of ConfucianismConfucius3
10677494386Time of Confucianism6th century B.C.E4
10677494387Place of ConfucianismChina5
10677494388Important text(s) of ConfucianismAnalects6
10677494389Founder of DaoismLaozi7
10677494390Time of Daoism6th-3rd century B.C.E8
10677494391Place of DaoismChina9
10677494392Important text(s) of DaoismDaodejing10
10677494393Founder of HinduismAnonymous11
10677494394Time of Hinduism800-400 B.C.E12
10677494395Place of HinduismIndia13
10677494396Important text(s) of HinduismBhagavad Gita14
10677494397Founder of BuddhismSiddhartha Gautama15
10677494398Time of Buddhism6th century B.C.E16
10677494399Place of BuddhismIndia17
10677494400Founder of ZoroastrianismZoroaster18
10677494401Time of Zoroastrianism7th century B.C.E19
10677494402Place of ZoroastrianismPersia20
10677494403Founders of JudaismHebrew phrophets21
10677494404Time of Judaism9th-6th century B.C.E22
10677494405Place of JudaismEastern Mediterranean, Palestine, and Isreal23
10677494406Important text(s) of JudaismThe old testament24
10677494407Founders of Greek PhilosophySocrates, Plato, Aristotle25
10677494408Time of Greek Philosophy5th-4th centuries B.C.E26
10677494409Place of Greek PhilosophyGreece27
10677494410Filial piety(Confucianism) the honoring of one's parents and ancestors28
10677494411ren(Confucianism) human morale and sympathy29
10677494412wen(Confucianism) fineness in logic, education, literacy, and art30
10677494413wu(Confucianism) ability to gain physical and martial achievements31
10677494414Daothe laws behind natural phenomenons32
10677494415yin and yang(Daoism) a symbol that represents the unity and harmony of opposites33
10677494416Brahman(Hinduism) The world soul, the birth of all the other gods34
10677494417Atman(Hinduism) Each person's unique soul35
10677494418Moksha(Hinduism) Release from our illusionary life to become one with the universe36
10677494419Samsara(Hinduism) reincarnation37
10677494420Karma(Hinduism) One's actions resulting in their shift from body to body38
10677494421The laws of Manu(Hinduism) Laws that reinforced gender inequality39
10677494422Nirvana(Buddhism) a state of enlightenment in which all wrong ideas and feelings are put out40
10677494423Theravada BuddhismA branch of Buddhism who believed that Buddha was a great teacher41
10677494424Mahayana BuddhismA branch of Buddhism who believed that Buddha was a god42
10677494425Bodhisattvas(Buddhism) Spiritually developed people who stayed in this life to help other reach nirvana.43
10677494426Ahura MazdaThe benevolent god of the Persians who ruled with righteousness44
10677494427Angra MainyuThe antagonist of Ahura Mazda45
10677494428YahwehThe jealous and powerful Jewish God46
10677494429Rationalism(Greek) The greek ways of understanding the world through reason, logic, and observations47
10677494430Main ideas of LegalismHeavy punishments/Promoted farmers and soldiers48
10677494431Main ideas of ConfucianismSuperiors and inferiors/Superiors were to be role models/Emphasis on education/Inequality49
10677494432Main ideas of DaoismEducation is worthless/Oneness with nature/Encouraged withdrawal50
10677494433Main ideas of HinduismPatriarchal/End goal was Moksha/Caste system/Reincarnation51
10677494434Main ideas of BuddhismSuffering/Reincarnation/Caste and gender inequality/Bodhisattvas52
10677494435Main ideas of ZoroastrianismMonotheistic/Savior/Day of judgement53
10677494436Main ideas of JudaismMonotheistic/treaty with God54
10677494437Main idea of Greek PhilosophyWisdom/Science/Rational beliefs55
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