12478543317 | Mansa Musa | Lord of Mali | 0 | |
12478543318 | Malinke people | Formed Mali | 1 | |
12478543319 | Societies organized around blood relationships with little power concentration | Stateless societies | 2 | |
12478543320 | Ifriqiya | Arabic for eastern north Africa | 3 | |
12478543321 | Maghrib | Arabic for western north Africa | 4 | |
12478543322 | Fez in Morocco and Sijilimasa | Old cities of trans-Saharan caravan trade | 5 | |
12478543323 | Almoravids | Followers of the great puritanical reformist movement among the Berbers of the western Sahara; Spread Islam below the Sahara | 6 | |
12478543324 | Almohadis | A reformist movement among the Islamic Berbers of north Africa; Spread Islam below the Sahara | 7 | |
12478543325 | Copts | Egyptian Christians | 8 | |
12478543326 | Ge'ez | Language of Axum used as a religious language among Christian Africa | 9 | |
12478543327 | Amharic | Common speaking language among Christian Africa | 10 | |
12478543328 | King Lalibela | Sponsored 11 stone-carved churches to be made in the town that bore his name | 11 | |
12478543329 | Ethiopia and Nubia | Both Christian African kingdoms | 12 | |
12478543330 | Juula | Malinke merchants | 13 | |
12478543331 | Sundiata (The Lion Prince) | A member of the Keita clan who created a unified state which became the Mali Empire | 14 | |
12478543332 | Griots | Oral historians who kept traditions and advised kings in Mali | 15 | |
12478543333 | Ibn Battuta | Arab traveller who kept record of his experiences and described African society and cultures | 16 | |
12478543334 | Timbuktu | Port city of Mali which had a university and a library; located near the Niger River | 17 | |
12478543335 | Mansa | Means emperor | 18 | |
12478543336 | Mansa Kankan Musa | His pilgrimage to Mecca brought Muslim attention to Mecca | 19 | |
12478543337 | Ishak al-Sahili | Poet and architect from Muslim Spain who designed mosques in Mali and was brought back with Mansa Kankan Musa from his pilgrimage to Mecca | 20 | |
12478543338 | Polygamy | The practice of having multiple wives | 21 | |
12478543339 | Gao | Songhay's capitol | 22 | |
12478543340 | Songhay | Formed independently under the Berber dynasty, reached imperial status under Sunni Ali | 23 | |
12478543341 | Muhammad the Great | Islamic ruler of Songhay who extended its territory | 24 | |
12478543342 | Hausa | Northern Nigerians who formed states after Songhay's decline | 25 | |
12478543343 | Sunni Ali | Great tactical commander and ruthless leader of Songhay who developed a system of provincial administration to mobilize recruits for his army and rule distant captured areas farther from his capitol | 26 | |
12478543344 | Askia | Military title of Songhay's Muslim leaders suceeding Sunni Ali | 27 | |
12478543345 | Sharia | Islamic law | 28 | |
12478543346 | Zenj | Arabic for the east African coast | 29 | |
12478543347 | Benin | Powerful city-state of Yoruba | 30 | |
12478543348 | Demography | The study of population | 31 | |
12478543349 | Kongo | Agricultural kingdom that formed on lower Congo River ruled by hereditary monarchy | 32 | |
12478543350 | Great Zimbabwe | Bantu confederation of Shona-speaking people | 33 |
AP World History Chapter 9 Flashcards
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