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| 8438561868 | Duke of Normandy who invaded and conquered England in 1066 | 0 | ||
| 8438571556 | Great Schism | Separation of the Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches | 1 | |
| 8438576524 | Song | Chinese dynasty that followed the Tang | 2 | |
| 8438581161 | Silk Roads | network of trade routes connecting East Asia to the Mediterranean world | 3 | |
| 8438586264 | Arabic | language of Islam | 4 | |
| 8438590778 | Arabic numerals came from this country | 5 | ||
| 8438593510 | Salt | At one time, it was worth its weight in gold | 6 | |
| 8438606529 | Japan | Mongol invasions were turned back from this country by typhoons | 7 | |
| 8438612525 | warriors and traders who traveled down the rivers into early Russia | 8 | ||
| 8438615579 | Islamic world and the people within | 9 | ||
| 8438618276 | Mecca | location to which all Muslims pray | 10 | |
| 8438626784 | Bedouin | nomadic herders of the Arabian Desert | 11 | |
| 8438631089 | Hinduism | majority religion of India (in the past and today) | 12 | |
| 8438634808 | Monsoons | winds that blow predictably throughout the Indian Ocean basin | 13 | |
| 8438647959 | Bubonic Plague | Also known as the Black Death, devastated Eurasia in the 1300's CE | 14 | |
| 8438653132 | Horse | Animal critical to the military success of the Mongols | 15 | |
| 8438661457 | Islam | religion born in Arabia in the 600's CE | 16 | |
| 8438670958 | Pope | Final authority for the Roman Catholic Church | 17 | |
| 8438674809 | Caste System | Rigid social organization in classical India | 18 | |
| 8438684055 | Yuan | Chinese dynasty ruled by the Mongols | 19 | |
| 8438688015 | Steppe | open grasslands of Southern Russia and Central Asia | 20 | |
| 8438691898 | Sufis | mystical missionaries of Islam | 21 | |
| 8438696060 | Hagia Sophia | greatest Christian church built by Justinian | 22 | |
| 8438710424 | Bantu | group of Sub-Saharan Africans that migrated around the continent, spreading agriculture | 23 | |
| 8438716699 | Porcelain | along with silk, one of the two most profitable trade goods coming out of China | 24 | |
| 8438718074 | Muhammad | Founder of Islam | 25 | |
| 8438727223 | Grand Canal | massive public works project that connected the Huang he and Yangtze Rivers | 26 | |
| 8438734756 | Organization that oversaw trade in Northern Europe during the Middle Ages | 27 | ||
| 8438743165 | Chinese method of allotting land according to individual needs | 28 | ||
| 8438807482 | Jizya | tax that could be payed by non-Muslims if they didn't want to convert to Islam | 29 | |
| 8438827405 | Tours | Battle in 732 that stopped Muslim advance deeper into Western Europe | 30 | |
| 8438844614 | Chalemagne | crowned Emperor of the Holy Roman Empire in 800 CE | 31 | |
| 8438849790 | Hajj | pilgrimage to Mecca | 32 | |
| 8438861256 | Denial of Christian sacraments | 33 | ||
| 8438862743 | guiding principles for Muslims | 34 | ||
| 8438868331 | Justinian | strongest of the Byzantine Emperors | 35 | |
| 8438876069 | Buddhism | religion born in India that traveled with merchants and became prominent in China | 36 | |
| 8438879507 | Constantinople | capital of the Byzantine Empire | 37 | |
| 8438881849 | Khan | Mongol ruler or king | 38 | |
| 8438885701 | Chivalry | code of ethics and conduct of the Middle Ages | 39 | |
| 8438887957 | East coast of Africa | 40 | ||
| 8438890515 | professional Japanese soldiers | 41 | ||
| 8438901685 | Abbasid | Islamic Caliphate that had is capital in Baghdad and adopted Persian bureaucratic principles | 42 | |
| 8438912818 | Golden Horde | Mongol khanate that ruled Russia and parts of Eastern Europe | 43 | |
| 8438941656 | Axum | Christian empire founded in Ethiopia | 44 | |
| 8438954857 | Crusades | wars fought between Christians and Muslims for control of the holy land | 45 | |
| 8438970334 | Ottomans | Islamic invaders who finally conquered Constantinople in 1453 | 46 | |
| 8438975189 | Mansa Musa | Malian king who gave away tons of gold on his trip to Mecca | 47 | |
| 8438985901 | Early versions of labor unions that oversaw business in individual trade sectors | 48 | ||
| 8438999703 | China | gunpowder was invented in this country | 49 | |
| 8439007130 | Umayyad | Islamic Caliphate that had its capital in Damascus and favored Arabs | 50 | |
| 8439009153 | Corpus Juris Civilis | Better know as Justinian's code | 51 | |
| 8439014767 | Emperor | Final authority for the Eastern Orthodox Church | 52 | |
| 8439023349 | Camels | "ships of the desert" prized for their ability to travel long distance over harsh terrain | 53 | |
| 8439063949 | Romance Languages | New languages of Western Europe formed from the combination of Latin and Germanic tongues | 54 | |
| 8439118566 | Genghis Khan | First Mongol king to unite the tribes and create a Mongol Empire | 55 | |
| 8439140605 | Cyril | Missionary who, along with his brother, created a new written language to spread Christianity into Russia | 56 | |
| 8439151545 | Quran | Islamic holy book | 57 |
