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AP World History Final Exam Flashcards

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395155132Intent to destroy in part or in whole a national, ethnic, racial or religious groupGenocide0
395155133A 1935 set of laws that deprived Jews of German citizenship and forbade intermarriage between JewsNuremberg Laws1
395155134A propaganda minister who fought to portray Jews as enemies of the Germans qJoseph Goebbels2
395155135A Nazi propaganda film that portrayed Jews as enemies of the GermansEternal Jew3
395155136A state run pogrom against Jews in which 90 Jews were killed, 500 synagogues burned down, and 25,000 men were arrested and sent to concentration campsKristallnacht4
395155137the "Jewish question," question of what to do with all the captured JewsJudenfrague5
395155138Four SS special action units who rounded up and shot the inhabitants of the shtelsEinsatzgruppen6
395155139A board started by FDR that helped aid neutral economies in rescuing Jews, helped save about 200,00 Jews, advocated the bombing of AuschwitzWar Refugees Board7
395155140Red Cross official visited to observed, stores were fixed up to please official, and all members were executed after the observationTheresienstadt8
395155141A trial in which 22 surviving Nazis were charged with crimes against humanityNuremberg War Crime Trials9
395155142The belief in a new Turkish empire, "great and eternal land" with one language and one religionTuran or "Turanism"10
395155143Groups of traveling criminals that were allowed and encouraged to kill any defenseless person that they pleasedSpecial Organizations11
400024513Who founded the society of Jesuits?Ignatius of Loyola12
400024514Who went to his grave believing he had discovered a westward passage to Asia, when in fact he had actually discovered the Americas?Christopher Columbus13
400024515Originally, African slaves were brought to the Americas to supply labor for what industry or business?sugarcane plantations14
400024516René Descartes, father of modern rationalism, said what famous remark?"I think, therefore I am"15
400024517Limiting cultivation of cloves to one island and forcing others to stop the growing and trade of the spice was one way the ______ tried to dominate the clove trade.Dutch16
400024518Babur established what dynasty or empire?The Mughal Empire17
400024519Who was Niccholo Machiavelli and what did he write?An Italian who wrote "The Prince"18
400024520What treaty was signed in 1494 and divided control of new territories between Spain and Portugal?Treaty of Tordesillas19
400024521Economic theory that stressed governments promotion of limitation of imports from other nations and internal economies in order to improve tax revenuesmercantilism20
400024522What is the term for feelings that arise out of people's awareness of being part of a community with common institutions, traditions, language and culture?nationalism21
400024523What was the first protestant faith?Lutheranism22
400024524The Moluccas (Malaccas) were known to Europeans as what?The Spice Islands23
400024525What religion became the dominant religion on the Southeast Asian mainland from 1500 to 1800?Buddhism24
400024526What was the name for the journey of slaves from Africa to America?The Middle Passage25
400024527James I of England believed in the divine rights of kings, which is what?God given right to rule26
400024528The work of William Shakespeare is perhaps the best example of what literature?Elizabethan27
400024529The ideas of ___________ can be found in the American Declaration of Independence and the United States Constitution?enlightenment28
400024530Shah Jahan had the ________ built in Agra in memory of his wifeTaj Mahal29
400024531What was perhaps the most famous of all the arts of the Ming Era?pottery and sculpture30
400024532Politics based on power rather than ideasrealpolitik31
400024533The alliance between Great Britain, Russia and France was known as the ________________.Triple Entente32
400024534The alliance between Germany, Austria-Hungary and Italy was known as the ____________.Triple Alliance33
400024535If a colony was run by __________, local elites were removed from power and replaced with a new set of officials from the mother country.direct rule34
400024536The only free states remaining in Africa in 1914 were _________ and __________.Ethiopia and Liberia35

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