AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP World History First Civilizations Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
10654519666What was the first civilization to emerge?Mesopotamia0
10654519667Where is Mesopotamia located?Fertile Crescent1
10654519668Where is Mesopotamia located in present day?Iraq2
10654519669What are some features that civilizations created?•inequality •new forms of government •writing •development of urban centers3
10654519670What were some things the Mesopotamians developed?The wheel, use of copper, and bronze tools4
10654519671The Sumerians soon took over MesopotamiaYeah idk I just put that in there5
10654519672Why were the Sumerians important?•cuneiform •epic of Gilgamesh •invention of the wheel6
10654519673What is the first form of writing?Cuneiform7
10654519674What were the believes of the Sumerians?They were polytheistic and believed the gods were anthropomorphic.8
10654519675What religious buildings did the Sumerians build?Ziggurats9
10654519676Akkadians"Semitic people" north of the Sumerian city-state. Lasted only 200 years and was the first instance of dynastic rule10
10654519677AssyriansKnown as a warrior people who ruthlessly conquered neighboring countries; their empire stretched from east to north of the Tigris River all the way to centeral Egypt; used ladders, weapons like iron-tipped spears, daggers and swords, tunnels, and fearful military tactics to gain strength in their empire11
10654519678Something the Assyrians were known forThe capital of asur12
10654519679The dankest civilization that went by the name of BabylonThey created the beautiful Hammurabi and Hammurabi's code13
10654519680The political structure of the Sumerians•Stressed city-states ruled by a king who claimed divined authority •regulated religion and enforced duties •began a tradition of slavery14
10654519681Social structure of the SumeriansThey were a patriarchal society they did not allow women to work and women had few legal protections15
10654519682Facts about cuneiformRather than letters cuneiform was consisted of shapes and symbols in often written on clay tablets16
10654519683Epic of GilgameshThe most famous extant literary work from ancient Mesopotamia, it tells the story of one man's quest for immortality.17
10654519684HammurabiHe was the sixth king of Babylon18
10654519685Hammurabi's codeHad a laws that were based off of an eye for an eye and a tooth for tooth ideology19
10654519686Where were the Phoenicians located?present day Lebanon, Israel, and Jordan20
10654519687Phoenicians created CarthageCarthage was a primary trading post in north Africa21
10654519688Why were the Phoenicians important?They came up with an alphabetic script consisted of 22 letters22
10654519689Where were the Hebrews located?Palestine, Israel, Lebanon23
10654519690The Hebrews were founded by?Abraham24
10654519691Where did the Hebrews go?They left Mesopotamia to establish Canaan (promised land)25
10654519692Why did the Hebrews leave Canaan to go to Egypt?Drought26
10654519693What happened to the Hebrews in EgyptThey became slaves27
10654519694What did Moses receive on Mt. Sinai?10 commandments28
10654519695When Moses took them back to Canaan what happened?They fought the Philistines and defeated them29
10654519696Things that happen under King David's ruleThey establish Jerusalem and expanded borders and believed in the prosperity to the holy land30
10654519697Things that king Solomon didWhat is real and Judah we can eventually exel the Babylon also persons allowed Hebrews to return home31

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!