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AP World History Flashcards

Mrs. Brockinton
Traditions and Encounters

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325489434John LockeEnglish empiricist philosopher who believed that all knowledge is derived from sensory experience (1632-1704)0
325489435RousseauFrench philosopher from 1712-1778 who believed that people are naturally good, but are corrupted by society1
325489436Seven Years' WarWorldwide struggle between France and Great Britain for power and control of land; known in America as the French and Indian War2
325489437Continental CongressThe legislative assembly composed of delegates from the rebel colonies who met during and after the American Revolution; they issued the Declaration of Independence3
325489438George WashingtonCommander of the Continental Army during the American Revolutionary War; 1st president of the United States4
325489439Cornwalliscommander of the British forces in the American Revolutionary War; surrendered to the colonists at Yorktown5
325489440The Estates GeneralA rarely called meeting of the three social classes in France6
325489441King Louis XVIKing of France from 1774-1792; his unpopular policies helped trigger the French Revolution.7
325489442The National AssemblyA group of Third Estate delegates that broke ties with the Estates General. Marked the first stage of the revolution.8
325489443The ConventionLegislative body created by revolutionary leaders that abolished the monarchy & proclaimed France as a republic9
325489444The BastilleA fortress and prison in France that was destroyed in 1789 at the beginning of the French Revolution10
325489445Mass LevyFrench wartime draft11
325489446The DirectoryA group of five directors that were in power in France until they were overthrown by Napoleon in 179912
325489447L' OuvertureLeader of slave revolt in Haiti which helped it to achieve its independence13
325489448Bolivarleader of revolt of South American colonies against Spanish rule.14
325489449Jose de San Martinrevolutionary leader who freed chile and joined bolivar to free peru15
325489450Gran ColombiaThe temporary union of the northern portion of South America after independence movements led by Simón Bolivar16
325489451Pedro IAided in the declaration of Brazilian independence in 1822 and became constitutional emperor17
325489452HidalgoA member of the lower nobility in Spain18
325489453John Stuart MillsFounder of utilitarism; fought for womens rights19
325489454HerzlInvented zionism20
325489455MetternichAustrian foreign minister who basically controlled the Congress of Vienna.21
325489456Elizabeth Cady StantonA prominent advocate of women's rights (1815-1902)22
325489457Otto von BismarckGerman statesman under whose leadership Germany was united (1815-1898)23

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