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AP world history Flashcards

death in few vocab words

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3039093130Agricultural revolutionThe transition from foraging and cultivation of food occurring about 8000-2000 B.C.E, also known as the neolithic revolution.0
3039093131AristocracyRuled by a privileged heredity class or nobility.1
3039093132BarbarianA person living outside of the Roman Empire.2
3039093133brahminsRespected family of wealth and social position.3
3039093134BureaucracyGovernment by many bureaus, administrators, and officials.4
3039093135Cities vs. villagesa large populous town, villages a small rural area with stable community.5
3039093136Civilizationsadvanced state human society.6
3039093137Complex institutioncompose of many interconnected parts; organized stable establishment,; foundation or society.7
3039093138currencya current state of general acceptance and use8
3039093139dietyanother word for god; many early civilizations believed in many dieties9
3039093140democracya political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them10
3039093141dharmaIn Hindu belief, a person's religious and moral duties11
3039093142diffusioncause to become widely known12
3039093143diversified food supplyspread into new habitats and produce variety or variegate13
3039093144domesticated animalovercome the wildness of14
3039093145dynastic cycle.cause to go through a recurring sequence15
3039093146elagitariana pattern in which power within the family is vested equally in males and females16
3039093147ethical/legal codesthe philosophical study of moral values and rules17
3039093148frontier..., A zone separating two states in which neither state exercises political control.18
3039093149hunters and gatherers...is one whose primary subsistence method involves the direct procurement of edible plants and animals from the wild, foraging and hunting without significant recourse to the domestication of either19
3039093150IceAge..., a period of extreamly cold temperatures when part of the planet's surface was covered in massive ice sheets20
3039093151intensive cultivation..., Any kind of agricultural activity that involves effective and efficient use of labor on small plots of land to maximize crop yield.21
3039093152irrigation system..., instrumentality that combines interrelated interacting artifacts designed to work as a coherent entity22
3039093153karma..., (Hinduism and Buddhism) the effects of a person's actions that determine his destiny in his next incarnation23
3039093154mandate of heaven..., a document giving an official instruction or command24
3039093155monogamy..., Marriage to a single mate25
3039093156pagan..., not acknowledging the God of Christianity and Judaism and Islam26
3039093157pastoral..., a person authorized to conduct religious worship27
3039093158patriarchy..., a form of social organization in which a male is the family head and title is traced through the male line28
3039093159polygamy..., having more than one spouse at a time29
3039093160record keeping..., anything (such as a document or a phonograph record or a photograph) providing permanent evidence of or information about past events30
3039093161secular..., a doctrine that rejects religion and religious considerations31
3039093162sericultural..., raising silkworms in order to obtain raw silk32
3039093163settled populationfill with people or supply with inhabitants33
3039093164slavery..., A system of enforced servitude in which some people are owned by other people.34
3039093165specialization of labor..., productive work (especially physical work done for wages)35
3039093166surplus..., more than is needed, desired, or required36
3039093167syncretism..., the union (or attempted fusion) of different systems of thought or belief (especially in religion or philosophy)37
3039093168textiles..., Fabrics that are woven or knitted; material for clothing38
3039093169theocracy..., a political unit governed by a deity (or by officials thought to be divinely guided)39
3039093170Ancestor venerationprofoundly honored40
3039093171animinismbelief that spirits are preseent in animals, plants, and other natural things41
3039093172bodhistavaMahayanna... Someone who has been enlightened, and chose to be reincarnated to teach people42
3039093173caste system(Hinduism) a hereditary social class among Hindus43
3039093174city statepeople living in a large densely populated municipality44
3039093175classicalin the manner of Greek and Roman culture45
3039093176codificationa set of rules or principles or laws (especially written ones)46
3039093177dao/taoan adherent of any branch of Taoism47
3039093178diasporaA Greek word meaning 'dispersal,' used to describe the communities of a given ethnic group living outside their homeland. Jews, for example, spread from Israel to western Asia and Mediterranean lands in antiquity and today can be found in other places.48
3039093179enlightenment(Hinduism and Buddhism) the beatitude that transcends the cycle of reincarnation49
3039093180filial pietyrighteousness by virtue of being pious50
3039093181hellenisitcA culture created by mixing the Greek, Persian, Mesopotamian, and Indus cultures together.51
3039093182manifistationsdisorganized thinking-delusiotns, hallucinations, regression, withdrawal, paranoria52
3039093183merchantsa merchant who undertakes a trading venture (especially a venture that sends goods overseas)53
3039093184missionariessomeone sent on a mission--especially a religious or charitable mission to a foreign country54
3039093185monarchyan autocracy governed by a monarch who usually inherits the authority55
3039093186monasterythe residence of a religious community56
3039093187monsoon windsseasonal wind in India, the winter monsoon brings hot, dry weather and the summer monsoon brings rain57
3039093188rajastype genus of the family Rajidae58
3039093189reincarnationthe Hindu or Buddhist doctrine that person may be reborn successively into one of five classes of living beings (god or human or animal or hungry ghost or denizen of hell) depending on the person's own actions59
3039093190rentsabove-market returns to a factor of production. Pursuit of economic rents (or60
3039093191republica political system in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who can elect people to represent them61
3039093192ritualsthe prescribed procedure for conducting religious ceremonies62
3039093193Sanskrit(Hinduism) an ancient language of India (the language of the Vedas and of Hinduism)63
3039093194scripturessacred writings64
3039093195shamanismin societies practicing shamanism: one acting as a medium between the visible and spirit worlds65
3039093196sinicizationsThe adoption and absorption by foreign people of Chinese language, customs and culture.66
3039093197social harmonytaught what good government would come to china if people lived according to principles of ethics, good conduct, and moral judgement67
3039093198universal truthsapplying to all regardless of belief68

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