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AP World History Flashcards

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2018057669Mitawork on state lands or building projects each community was obligated to perform by the Inca.0
2018057670Indiansterm derived by mistake by Columbus for the indigenous people of the New World.1
2018057671Split InheritanceIncan practice whereby all political power and power of the ruler went to his successor while wealth, land, and possessions remained in the hands of his male descendants.2
2018057672Huitzilopochtlithe Aztec god of warfare and human sacrifice central to the Aztec militaristic belief.3
2018057673Chinampasbeds of aquatic weeds, mud, and earth rooted to the lake floor and used for agriculture.4
2018057674TambosWay stations serving as inns and military supply centers along the Incan roads.5
2018057675NezahualcoyotlPoet king of Texcoco whose works questioned the existence of the gods.6
2018057676PachacutiIncan ruler who brought the area from Cuzco to lake Titicaca under one control.7
2018057677QuetzalcoatlFeathered serpent god of the Toltec and later Aztecs.8
2018057678PochtecaSpecial merchant class that dealt in long distance trade for luxury items such as cacao.9
2018057679Temple of the SunThe center of the state religion of the Inca.10
2018057680CalpulliKin group that controlled Aztec city wards and maintained its temples and civic buildings.11
2018057681TlalocThe Aztec god of rain and fertility.12
2018057682CaracasLocal rulers allowed to maintain their position for loyalty to the Inca.13
2018057683AztecsCalling themselves the Mexica, this group dominated the valley of Mexico up until European invasion.14
2018057684Toltec cultureThought of as the givers of civilization by the Aztecs, they were highly militaristic and practiced human sacrifice.15
2018057685Inca socialismOrganized system in which every community contributed to the whole and the state regulated the distribution of resources based on need.16
2018057686QuipuA system of knotted strings used to record numerical information.17
2018057687TenochititlanCapital city of the Aztec nation.18
2018057688TwantinsuyuHighly centralized system that integrated various ethnic groups into an imperial Incan state.19
2018057689TopiltzinToltec priest and leader dedicated to the god Quetzalcoatl.20
2018057690HuacasHoly shrines.21
2018057691YanasRemoved from their ayllus and served as servants.22

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