Asian sea trading network; Goa; Malacca; Treaty of Gijanti 1757; Macao and Canton; Francis Xavier; Zhenghe; Manchu; Caravels; Mercantilism; Dutch trading empire; Luzon; Mindanao; Matteo Ricci; Manchu; Qing; Toyotomo Hideyoshi
2399936135 | Asian sea trading network | Prior to intervention of Europeans, consisted of three zones: Arab zone based on glass, carpets, and tapestries; India based on cotton textiles; China based on paper, porcelain, and silks | 0 | |
2399936136 | Goa | Portuguese factory or fortified trade town located on the Western Indian Coast; site for forcible entry into the Asian sea trade network. | 1 | |
2399936137 | Malacca | Port city in the modern Southeast Asian country of Malaysia, founded about 1400 as a trading center on the Strait of Malacca. Also spelled Melaka. (p. 387) | 2 | |
2399936138 | Treaty of Gijanti 1757 | Signed in 1757; reduced remaining Javanese princes to vassals of Dutch East India Company; allowed Dutch to monopolize production of coffee on Java. | 3 | |
2399936139 | Macao and Canton | The only two ports in Ming China where Europeans were allowed to trade. | 4 | |
2399936140 | Francis Xavier | This was a man who helped Ignatius of Loyola to start the Jesuits. He also was famous for his number of missionaries he went on to promote Christianity | 5 | |
2399936141 | Zhenghe | Chinese Muslim admiral who commanded a series of expeditions to the Indian ocean, Persian Gulf, and Red Sea between 1405 and 1433. | 6 | |
2399936142 | Manchu | the Tungusic language spoken by the Manchu people | 7 | |
2399936143 | Caravels | first ship that was able to sail into wind in opposite direction/ lighter faster and easy to stear | 8 | |
2399936144 | Mercantilism | an economic system (Europe in 18th C) to increase a nation's wealth by government regulation of all of the nation's commercial interests | 9 | |
2399936145 | Dutch trading empire | The dutch system extending into Asia with fortified towns and factories, warships on patrol, and monoply control on a limited number of products. | 10 | |
2399936146 | Luzon | Northern island of Philippines; conquered by Spain during the 1560s; site of major Catholic missionary effort. | 11 | |
2399936147 | Mindanao | Southern island of the Philippines; a Muslim Kindom that was able to successfully resist Spanish conquest. | 12 | |
2399936148 | Matteo Ricci | An Italian Jesuit who by his knowledge of Astronomy and science was accepted as a missionary of China | 13 | |
2399936149 | Manchu | the race of people who conquered China and founded the Qing Dynasty | 14 | |
2399936150 | Qing | the last imperial dynasty of China (from 1644 to 1912) which was overthrown by revolutionaries | 15 | |
2399936151 | Toyotomo Hideyoshi | General under Nobunaga; succeeded as a leading militarypower in central Japan; continued efforts to break power of the daimyos; became military master of Japan in 1590; died 1598 | 16 |