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AP World History Flashcards

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7214296424Calendars arehuman inventions0
7214297018circa meansaround1
7214297968Who was probably the first to make calendarsEgyptians (3,500 years ago)2
7214299764Calendars based on the movement of the moonlunar calendars3
7214300925Calendars based on the movement of earth around the moonsolar calendars4
7214303540Many early calendars link their beginning toan important event5
7214305784The Islamic calendar is alunar calendar6
7214311064What was wrong with the older Roman calendar?it had too many days7
7214312294The modern western calendar is made from theJulian Calendar8
7214315023Caesar borrowed the ideas for the calendar fromEgyptians/Cleopatra9
7214316972The starting point of the Roman calendar wasthe founding of Rome (709 years before the calendar)10
7214319453What religion spiritually conquered the Roman EmpireChristianity11
7214320405What monk rebuilt the Julian calendarDionysus12
7214321637What did the new christian calendar revolve aroundthe birth of Christ13
7214322905Jesus' birth is actually closer to4 BC14
7214323649Romans did not have the concept of ______ in their numberingzero15
7214325433anno domini meansin the year of our lord16
7214329486The first century started with the year ______ and ended at the end of year _____1;10017
72143314011776 is in what century?18th18
72147126435005th19
72147131086017th20
7214713971121st21
7214714568126713th22
7214715694CE stands forcommon era23
7214718973What was wrong with the Dionysius calendarleap year added too much time24
7214723935Who fixed the calendar in 1582 (pope)Gregory XIII25
7215159474What was the solution to fixing the Dionysius calendar?reduce the number of leap years26
7215162365Why did England refuse to add this calendar?they were protestant christians27
7215164182Who still uses the Julian CalendarRussian Orthodox Church28
7215167780Romans originally had ______ months1029
7215169229July is named after ______Julius Caesar30
7215169709August is named after _______Augustus Caesar31
7215173890Who declared sunday the first day of the weekThe first Christian Emperor32
7215175558Sunday worships the ____sun33
7215176768Monday worships the ____moon34
7215177602tuesday is for ___mars (romans)35
7215178527wednesday is for __mercury (woden)36
7215180901thursday is for ____jupiter (thor)37
7215181415friday is for ___venus (freya)38
7215182835saturday is for _____saturn (Sateren's day)39
7215185045The Gregorian calendar is also called theWestern calendar or Christian calendar40
7215187985The calendar years changed from 365.25 days to365.2425 (365 days, 5 hours, 49 minutes, and 12 seconds)41
7215190961The gregorian calendar included a reduction of10 minutes and 48 seconds each year42
7215647678___% of the time humans have existed, people did not farm9543
7215651396In the Paleolithic era they practicedhunting and gathering44
7215653188In the Paleolithic era, they used _____ rather than ______stone;metal45
7215654606In the Neolithic era they introducedagriculture and the domestication of plants and animals46
7215656823Another word for agricultureagrarian47
7215657836Writing doesn't begin until around6,000 years ago48
7215658313Because they didn't have writing, they relied onarchaeology49
7215659901Paleolithic meansold stone age50
7215660690The first migrations of humans came fromAfrica51
7215662302Human migrated to every part of the planet exceptAntartica52
7215667380Around 30,000 years ago, people migrated from Asia across a ____________ where the __________is today.land bridge; Bering Strait53
7215670424Around 13,000 years ago, a descendent people called the __________ emerged in North AmericaClovis Culture54
7215671333The Clovis people used a distinctive projectile point called theClovis point55
7215674441It is thought that they may have hunted _____________ out of existencelarge animals (came in 1500s by Spanish)56
7215675671Pacific migration was done bycanoe57
7215676421Paleolithic societies weresmall58
7215676878first human societies werenomadic and mobile59
7215679467In the Paleolithic societies, success in hunting definedmasculinity60
7215680745Life expectancy in the paleolithic was verylow (35 years on average)61
7215683669In the first human societies, murdering wasmore common62
7215684726___________ was a common belief—rocks, trees, animals, mountains had spirits or soulsanimism63
7215688655In the Paleolithic era, there was an existence of ________ (shows interest in fertility, life and death)Venus figurines64
7215690520Dogs were first domesticated because of discovery ofcemeteries for dogs65
7215692476_____________ led to more people, more settlements, animal-borne diseases, horse drawn chariots, and moreNeolithic Age66
7215693344First to develop agriculture was theFertile Crescent (middle east)67
7215695066In different places, different ______ developedcrops68
7215698189people had more tooth decay, shorter lives, new diseases like smallpox, flu, reductions in diversity of plant life, transformed the natural environment, Stratification of human activity, and perhaps in the long run a lower status for womenresults of intense agriculture69
7215827717The Clovis people are named afterClovis, New Mexico70
7215834875According to the Gregorian calendar, would the year 1800 be a leap year?no71
7215839434According to the Gregorian calendar, would the year 800 be a leap year?yes72
7215842161According to the Gregorian calendar, would the year 3600 be a leap year?yes73
7215854489The calendar of Dionysius still used theRoman leap year system74
7215856920What holiday was majorly affected by the roman calendarEaster75
7215862693Why did the early king of Rome add two more months to the calendar?more taxes76
7215866498Who could've influenced the naming of daysancient jews77
7215879320in South America they grewpotatoes78
7215879321In north america they grewmaize79
7215880377In mesopotamia they grewwheat80

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