AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP World History-Intro Vocab Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
10299232310absolutisma form of government in which the ruler is an absolute dictator (not restricted by a constitution or laws or opposition etc.)0
10299232311agriculturethe science or practice of farming, including cultivation of the soil for the growing of crops and the rearing of animals to provide food, wool, and other products.1
10299232312aristocracythe highest class in certain societies, especially those holding hereditary titles or offices.2
10299232809bureaucracya system of government in which most of the important decisions are made by state officials rather than by elected representatives3
10299232810cheifdoma form of political organization strikingly different in several basic respects from the tribal polity.4
10299232811city-statea city that with its surrounding territory forms an independent state.5
10299233185civilizationthe stage of human social development and organization that is considered most advanced.6
10299233186coerced laborforced labor7
10299233554colonialismthe policy or practice of acquiring full or partial political control over another country, occupying it with settlers, and exploiting it economically.8
10299233555contextualizationplace or study in context.9
10299233890conquestthe subjugation and assumption of control of a place or people by use of military force.10
10299233891coupthe sudden, violent overthrow of an existing government by a small group.11
10299233892demographySTUDY OF HUMAN POPULATIONS, SUCH AS: study subjects such as the geographical distribution of people, birth and death rates, socioeconomic status, and age and sex distributions in order to identify the influences on population growth, structure, and development.12
10299234436diasporathe dispersion of the Jews beyond Israel13
10299234437deitysupernatural being, like a god or goddess, that is worshipped by people who believe it controls or exerts force over some aspect of the world.14
10299235201diffusionthe spreading of something more widely.15
10299235202divineof, from, or like God or a god.16
10299235203dynastya line of hereditary rulers of a country.17
10299235883economicsocial science that deals with the production, distribution, and consumption of goods and services.18
10299235884empirean extensive group of states or countries under a single supreme authority, formerly especially an emperor or empress.19
10299236534epidemica widespread occurrence of an infectious disease in a community at a particular time.20
10299236535feudalismA political system in which nobles are granted the use of lands that legally belong to their king, in exchange for their loyalty, military service, and protection of the people who live on the land21
10299237038foragerA member of a culture in which food is obtained by hunting, fishing, and foraging rather by agriculture or animal husbandry.22
10299237039genocidethe deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation.23
10299237040globalizationthe process by which businesses or other organizations develop international influence or start operating on an international scale.24
10299237926imperialisma policy of extending a country's power and influence through diplomacy or military force.25
10299237927ideologya system of ideas and ideals, especially one that forms the basis of economic or political theory and policy.26
10299238189indenturedbind (someone) by an indenture as an apprentice or laborer.27
10299238190servanta person who came to America and was placed under contract to work for another over a period of time,28
10299238191interregionalrelatinɡ to or occurring between different regions.29
10299238729kingdoma country, state, or territory ruled by a king or queen.30
10299238730matrilinealof or based on kinship with the mother or the female line.31
10299239276medievalrelating to the Middle Ages32
10299239619merchanta person or company involved in wholesale trade, especially one dealing with foreign countries or supplying merchandise to a particular trade.33
10299240040mercantilismbelief in the benefits of profitable trading; commercialism.34
10299240405monotheismbelieving there is only one god35
10299240406nation-statea sovereign state whose citizens or subjects are relatively homogeneous in factors such as language or common descent.36
10299241184neolithicrelating to or denoting the later part of the Stone Age, when ground or polished stone weapons and implements prevailed.37
10299241185nomada member of a people having no permanent abode, and who travel from place to place to find fresh pasture for their livestock.38
10299241780pandemic(of a disease) prevalent over a whole country or the world.39
10299241781papacythe office or authority of the Pope.40
10299242266politicalrelating to the government or the public affairs of a country.41
10299242267pastoralused for or related to the keeping or grazing of sheep or cattle.42
10299242820patriarchalrelating to or characteristic of a system of society or government controlled by men.43
10299242821philosophythe study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence, especially when considered as an academic discipline.44
10299243220periodizationis the process or study of categorizing the past into discrete, quantified named blocks of time in order to facilitate the study and analysis of history.45
10299243221polytheismthe belief that there is more than one god46
10299243675primary sourcean eyewitness account An original source that informs directly, not through another person's explanation or interpretation. The firsthand account. Ex. Pictures, manuscripts, etc.47
10299243676rebellionan act of violent or open resistance to an established government or ruler.48
10299244204reformmake changes in (something, typically a social, political, or economic institution or practice) in order to improve it.49
10299244205revolutiona forcible overthrow of a government or social order in favor of a new system.50
10299244978revoltrise in rebellion.51
10299244979ruralin, relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the town.52
10299245259secondary sourceMaterials created through the assimilation and synthesis of various primary and other secondary materials.53
10299245260serfAn agricultural laborer bound under the feudal system to work on his lord's estate54
10299245261shamanA person who is regarded to have access to the spiritual world. A human being who contacts and attempts to manipulate the power of spirits for the tribe or group55
10299245262specializationthe process of concentrating on and becoming expert in a particular subject or skill.56
10299245959syncretismTraditions that borrow from both the past and the present. The combining of different, often contradictory beliefs57
10299245960synthesiscombination or composition, in particular.58
10299245961theocracya system of government in which priests rule in the name of God or a god.59
10299246145urbanin, relating to, or characteristic of a city or town.60

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!