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AP World History Strayer Chapter 3 Flashcards

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10512436903Alexander the GreatAlexander III of Macedonia, conqueror of the Persian Empire and part of northwestern India.0
10512436904AshokaThe most famous ruler of the Mauryan empire; he converted to Buddhism and tried to rule peacefully and with tolerance.1
10512436905Athenian DemocracyA radical form of direct democracy in which much of the free male population of Athens had the franchise and officeholders were chosen by lot.2
10512436906Caesar AugustusThe great-nephew and adopted son of Julius Caesar who emerged as sole ruler of the Roman state at the end of an extended period of civil war.3
10512436907Greco Persian WarTwo major Persian invasions of Greece, in which the Persians were defeated on both land and sea each time.4
10512436908Han DynastyDynasty that ruled China, creating a durable state based on Shihuangdi's state-building acheivement.5
10512436909Hellenistic EraThe period in which Greek culture spread widely into Eurasia in the kingdoms ruled by Alexander's political successors.6
10512436910Mauryan EmpireA major empire founded by Chandragupta that encompassed most of India and unified the Indian subcontinent.7
10512436911Pax romanaThe "Roman Peace," a term typically used to denote the stability and prosperity of the early Roman Empire.8
10512436912Persian EmpireA major empire that expanded from the Iranian plateau to incorporate the Middle East from Egypt to India.9
10512436913Qin ShihuangdiFirst emperor from the Qin that forcibly reunited China and established a strong and repressive state.10
10512436914Trung TracThe older of two sisters that lead the Vietnamese Revolution. She lived from 12 - 43 C.E and rather than being captured in war after her troops were badly defeated, legend says she committed suicide in honor of her family.11
10512436915Kushan EmpireAn empire located in Northern India and Central Asia. They maintained the Silk Road and they were one of the first emerging territories from Bactria.12
10512436916EmpireStates, political systems that exercise coercive power; often multi-national, aggressive, and often conquer, rule and extract resources from other states.13
10512436917Imperial StateA state that imposes its will on other states politically, economically and socially.14

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