6820716121 | Theme 1: Interactions Between Humans and the Environment | -demography & disease -migration -patterens of sertlement -technology | 0 | |
6820716122 | Theme 2: Development and Interaction of Cultures | -religions -beilief systems, idelologies, & philosophies -science & technology -the arts and agriculture | 1 | |
6820716123 | Theme 3: State-building, expansion, & conflict | -political structures & forms of governance -empires - nations & nationalism - revolts & revolutions - regional transreigional, & global structures & organizations | 2 | |
6820716124 | Theme 4: Creation, Expansion & interaction systems | -agricultural & pastoral production -trade & commerce -labor systems -industrialization -capitalism & socialism | 3 | |
6820716125 | Theme 5: Development & transformation of social structures | -gender roles & relations - family & kinship -racial & ethnic constructions -social & economic classes | 4 | |
6820716126 | Period 1; Theme 1 | During Neolithic Revolution ( new stone age), early people began moving into cities(sumer). Food surpluses created now technologied wich allowed for greater specialization of labor among members of cities. Dense population led to easier sharing of ideas. Technology: pottery, plows,woven textiles, metallugy, & wheels. | 5 | |
6820716127 | Period 1; Theme 1 -- metallurgy | Advances in metallurgy dueing the neolithic revolution revolutionized the creation of tools and weapons. Iron, copper, & bronze were all utalized for farming & warfare. | 6 | |
6820716128 | Period 1;Theme 1 -- wheels | wheels allowed materials and goods to be transported quickly across long distances. Also used for farming as plows and other machinery could be hooked up to horses. | 7 | |
6820716129 | Mesopotamia ( Tigris & Euphrates River Valleys) P1T1 | This was the site of the first large scale civilizations(many new technologies). The first code of laws (Hamnurabis Code).. dense population lead ro tensions between people | 8 | |
6820716130 | Egypt in Nile River Valley P1T1 | Civilization based around religion & Nile. Took regular(helpful) flooding of Nike ( symbol of gods good will towards them. | 9 | |
6820716131 | Other Period1- Theme 1 examples | -Mohenjo-Caro & Harappa (Indus River Valley) - Olmecs (Mesoamerica) stoneheads - Shang (Yellow River/Huang He) | 10 | |
6820716132 | Period 1, Theme 2 Examples | -Vedic Religion (modern Hinduism) Zoroastrianism ( teaching of Zoroaster) | 11 | |
6820716133 | Period 1: Theme 4 Examples | -Egypt & Nubia -Mesopotamia & Indus River Valley | 12 | |
6820716134 | Period 1, Theme 3 | -iron weapons were more durable -Cuneiform (sumer) forst written language & allowed keeping of deatailed records -hieroglyphics(Egypt) used religiously -Quipu was a system of utilizing knots | 13 | |
6820716135 | Period 2 Theme 3 | Religious and cultural systems were transformed as states and emipres increased in size. Religious and belief systems provided an ethical code to live by. Religious & pokitical autority often merged as rulers ( used religion to justify their rule | 14 | |
6820716136 | Period 2, Theme 3 | Assyrian, Babylonian, & Roman empires conquered various jewish states at different point of time. this contributed to the growth of Jewish diasporic communities (Mediterranean & Middle East) | 15 | |
6820716137 | Period 2, Theme 5 | Core beliefs of Vedic religions (hinduism) contributed to the development of the social and political roles of a caste system & reincarnation. | 16 | |
6820716138 | Period 2, Theme 2 Examples Religion | -Buddha (Enlightment, South Asia- India) -Confucianism (china) -Daoism ( china) -Christianity (Afro-Eurasia-Constantine) -GrecoRoman philosophy &science.. LOGIC | 17 | |
6820716139 | period 2, Theme 3 Example | -Persian empire untied through a network of roads -Qin & Han trade & culture grew "golden age" | 18 | |
6820716140 | Period 2, Theme 4 Examples | -Silk Road ( East & west brought goods, culture & ideas) -TransSaharan caravan routes (North& South Africa) -corvée( labor system-- governmment (powerful official subjugates a weaker one ( | 19 | |
6820716141 | Period 2, Theme 2 Examples Technology | -lateen sail (Roman) made ships more maneuverable -dhow ships ( Arabs --indian ocean) transport supplies | 20 | |
6820716142 | Period 3, Theme 3 | Rise of the mongol Empire(asia). Europeans began to be influenced by philosophy, science & math | 21 | |
6820716143 | Period 3--Empires | -Caliphates (islamic empire.. controlled much of North Africa & middle East) - Mongols (almost all of asia.. excellent horsemen*advantage.. large increase of trade) | 22 | |
6820716144 | Period 3, Theme 1 | -Invasions (vikings &Mongols) -Disease ( plauge Europe -Little Ice Age ( period of extremely cold winters) | 23 | |
6820716145 | Period 3, Theme 4 | -indentured servitude -serfdom (japan) -taxes -Swahili city states (east Africa created due to trade - dominated by Europe) - India & Egypt dominated silk/cotton textiles until industrialization -spices (india/China --》Europe -paper money ( allowed trade to grow | 24 | |
6820716146 | Hanseatic League (period 3) theme4 | organization composed of trading cities (northern Europe) to protect commercial interests of merchants | 25 | |
6820716147 | Explorers ( Period 3) | -Ibn Battuta (muslim) -Marco Polo traveled mongol empire -Xuanzang (buddist monk) | 26 | |
6820716148 | Food(period 3) | -bananas(Africa)--vital food.. supplied oils, nutirents -rice (East Asia) -- increased Chinas agricultural efficiency &population growth -sugar/citrus (Dar al-Islam) -- muslims spread crops &changed agricultural landscape of Middle East | 27 | |
6820716149 | new Agricultural technique (period 3) | -Waru Waru (andean) small pages of land with irrigation run through .. prevented soil erosion -improved terracing --asked crop fields to be built on hills reduced soil erosion -Chinampa field system (Mesoamerica) small rectangles of land to cultivate cross | 28 | |
6820716150 | Period 4, Theme 3 Empires | -Ottomans (islamic) built on trade & military force b/w east & west -Russia--agricultural society.. serf (later ended by Peter the Great) | 29 | |
6820716151 | Period 4, Theme 3 Maritime Empires | -Portuguese (1st to circumvent Africa) -Dutch( used powerful ships & joint stock companies to establish colonies & embark expeditions--Indonesia | 30 | |
6820716152 | Period 4, Theme 2 | -Astrolabe navagational device used ro determine time & location using sun & stars | 31 | |
6820716153 | Period 4, Theme 4 Colombian Exchange | -potatoes ( to Europe.. booted population) -Maize(corn ) beought to New World -- Americas -sugar (South Americ) triangular trade spread to North America) - tabacco (new word ) to Eurasia | 32 | |
6820716154 | Period 4, Theme 2 Renaissance | Artists used exciting new paints & materials to create realistic paintings -Michelangelo -Brunelleshi -Leonardo da Vinci (mona lisa) Donatello - shakspere (literature for entertainment) | 33 | |
6820716155 | Period 4, Theme 4 | -indentured servitude(person works as unpaid servant until a debt is fulled (Americas) -Encomienda system (spanish colonies brutal & unfair -Mita (Inca) used by spanish to control indigenous people | 34 | |
6820716156 | Period 4, Theme 5 | -mestizo( mixed heritage.. middle of spains hierachies) -mulatto ( one white & black parent) | 35 | |
6820716157 | Thirty Years War ( period 4) | a conflict between Catholic & Protestant (Martin Luther) | 36 | |
6820716158 | Period 5, Theme 3 | -Europes location on the Atlantic Ocean allowed easy access to its colonies - distribution of coal, iron, timber.. abundant in Europe.. coal fueled Industrial Revolution **would not be one w/o coal | 37 | |
6820716159 | Period 5, Theme 4 Industrial Revolution | -Europe demographic (population grew& middle class.. factory jobs) - urbanization.. changed files of women & children -rivers & canals( easier transportation of goods ( Suez& Panama) -railroads ( mobilize cheaper trans-siberian railroad -telegraphs -steamships | 38 | |
6820716160 | Period 5, Theme 3 | -Declaration of Independence (America) -French Declaration of the Rights of Man & Citizen -Simon Bolivar's Jamaica(Latin America independence movements) -American Revolution -French revolution -Haitian Revolution (1st successful slace revolt) | 39 | |
6820716161 | Period 5 , Theme 4 | Chinese & Indian indentured servants & worked long enough to pay off debts | 40 | |
6820716162 | Period 5, Theme 4 Stock Markets | Internationally connected & tie financial world together | 41 | |
6820716163 | Rebellions Period 4-5, Theme 3 | -indian revolt 1557--sepoys (India) against British rulers ( didnt gain independence for almost a century -Boxer rebellion-- national movement (china) .. lead to reforms across china -Ghost Dance (native American religion.. centered around ending american expansion - Xhosa Cattle killing Movement (south Africa) destoyed food & livestock to plrase gods.. &push british from region | 42 | |
6820716164 | Woman Nationalism Period 5, Theme 5 | - Mary Wollstonecraft ( Vindiction of the roghts of Woman) struggle for woman sufferage & equality -Olympe de Gouges(Declaration of the rights of Women & Female citizen)challenged inequality of women **both genders | 43 |
AP World History Themes Flashcards
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