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| 3131675392 | Etruscan kings overthrown under leadership of Lucius Junius Brutus, founder of the Roman Republic, following the rape of Lucretia | 509 BCE |  | 0 |
| 3131679336 | The Twelve Tables - Rome's first written laws | 450 BCE |  | 1 |
| 3131681143 | Rome controls all of the Italian peninsula | 265 BCE |  | 2 |
| 3131682587 | First Punic War | 264-241 BCE |  | 3 |
| 3131683305 | Second Punic War | 218-201 BCE |  | 4 |
| 3131685022 | Third Punic War | 149-146 BCE |  | 5 |
| 3131686561 | Rome the sole power in the Mediterranean | 133 BCE |  | 6 |
| 3131690515 | Tiberius Gracchus murdered after suggesting land reform | 133 BCE |  | 7 |
| 3131703180 | Gaius Gracchus murdered after seeking reforms | 123 BCE |  | 8 |
| 3131704354 | Gaius Marius elected consul | 107 BCE |  | 9 |
| 3131706633 | Lucius Sulla leads military victories abroad while engaged in civil war against Marius | 91-82 BCE |  | 10 |
| 3131707132 | First Triumvirate | 60-53 BCE |  | 11 |
| 3131707702 | Julius Caesar elected consul | 59 BCE |  | 12 |
| 3131709028 | Caesar's conquest of Gaul | 51 BCE |  | 13 |
| 3131709485 | Caesar defeats Pompey in Greece | 48 BCE |  | 14 |
| 3131710644 | Caesar has military victories in Asia Minor, Egypt, northern Africa, and Spain | 45 BCE |  | 15 |
| 3131711667 | Caesar assassinated on the Ides of March | 44 BCE |  | 16 |
| 3131713423 | Octavian's forces defeat Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium | 31 BCE |  | 17 |
| 3131713791 | Age of Augustus (Octavian) | 30 BCE- 14 CE |  | 18 |
| 3131714819 | Pax Romana/ the Roman Peace | 27 BCE- 180 CE |  | 19 |
| 3131715896 | Rule of the later Roman emperors | 14-476 CE |  | 20 |
| 3131717536 | Fall of the Western Roman Empire as last emperor, Romulus Augustus, deposed by a bargain invader, Odoacer | 476 CE |  | 21 |
| 3131718968 | Emperor Justinian reigns in the East and establishes the Code of Justinian | 527-565 CE |  | 22 |
| 3131719958 | Fall of the Eastern Roman Empire (Byzantium) to the Ottoman Turks | 1453 |  | 23 |
