AP Notes, Outlines, Study Guides, Vocabulary, Practice Exams and more!

AP World History Unit 1 Flashcards

Terms : Hide Images
6834963314Paleolithic Agecultural period of the Stone Age where people used simple chipped stone tools (10,000 BCE)0
7323728011Neolithic AgeNew Stone Age - the period of time when people started to farm, make pottery, and weave. Began 8,000 BCE (discovery of agriculture)1
7323738252Slash and Burn Agriculturea farming technique in which trees are cut down and burned to clear and fertilize the land. We didn't have fertilizer until about 60 years ago2
7323743922Neolithic RevolutionA turning point in the stone age when humans began farming.3
7333326480Pastoralismthe practice of herding as the primary economic activity of a society (raising livestock) *nomads* they move because the animals graze4
7333326481Domesticationthe taming of animals for human use, such as work or as food5
7333329327Sedentarystop moving for food6
7333330833Animismthe belief that all things are living7
7333330834PolytheismBelief in more than one god8
7333333289foraginghunting and gathering; searching for food9
7342328565Fertile Crescentan area of rich farmland in Southwest Asia where the FIRST CIVILIZATIONS began (modern day syria and iraq)10
7342328566Egalitarian societiesEverybody has about equal rank, access to, and power over basic resources. (equality) ex. islam + hunting and gathering11
7342330095Shamana person believed to have the power to summon spirits and heal the sick (used in animistic religions; channel animal spirits)12
7342330096Hunting and Gathering Societiessocieties that use simple technology for hunting animals and gathering vegetation (Egalitarian)13
7342331434MonotheismBelief in one God (christianity, judaism, islam)14
7342333021Nomadic (nomads)people moving about from place to place (used for grazing because they use the land for all it has and have to move to different land for more food)15
7361157291Sumeran area in the southern part of Mesopotamia, where cities first appeared (fertile crescent)16
7361161652MesopotamiaBirthplace of the Sumerian civilization among many others. (fertile crescent)17
7361161653UrukThe world's FIRST city in mesopotamia18
7361165233PyramidsHuge stone tombs with four triangle-shaped walls that met in a point on top (tomb for pharaohs)19
7361167525PharaohsA ruler in ancient Egypt; king - pharaohs can be women20
7372482728CivilizationA society with cities, a central government, job specialization, and social classes21
7372485942Son of Heaven/Mandate of Heaven (divine right)Son of Heaven: "Title of the ruler of China. It acknowledges the leader's position as intermediary between heaven and earth." Mandate of Heaven: "the belief that a ruler held authority by command of divine force as long as he ruled morally and benevolently."22
7372485969Mohenjo Daroancient city of the Indus civilization, located in present-day Pakistan 2,000 BCE23
7372489456HarappaThe site of one of the earliest civilizations in South Asia24
7372489536Epic of GilgameshMesopotamian narrative poem that was first told in Sumer25
7372493099Code of HammurabiThe first known system of written law (first law code)26
7384667743Quipua system of knotted strings used by the Inca people for keeping records27
7384669909Patriarchala society in which men hold the greatest legal and moral authority28
7384672866Matriarchalrule or leadership is done by women or mothers; existed in africa and the middle east in ancient times29
7395465607Hieroglyphica writing system using picture symbols used by the egyptians30
7395467994Ziggurata pyramid-shaped structure with a temple at the top (in mesopotamia)31
7395470660MetallurgyExtraction and processing of metals to make tools; 3000 BCE; diffuses from egyptians32

Need Help?

We hope your visit has been a productive one. If you're having any problems, or would like to give some feedback, we'd love to hear from you.

For general help, questions, and suggestions, try our dedicated support forums.

If you need to contact the Course-Notes.Org web experience team, please use our contact form.

Need Notes?

While we strive to provide the most comprehensive notes for as many high school textbooks as possible, there are certainly going to be some that we miss. Drop us a note and let us know which textbooks you need. Be sure to include which edition of the textbook you are using! If we see enough demand, we'll do whatever we can to get those notes up on the site for you!