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AP World History Unit 1 Flashcards

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10499398763Paleolithic Agecalled the old stone age; concerned with food supply, used bone tools, nomadic hunters and gatherers; (750000 BCE - 10000 BCE)0
10499404258Neolithic Agecalled the new stone age (referring to the latest period of the stone age); transition from food gathering to food producing; plants and animals play a key role in this transition; about 10000 years ago1
10499409964Bronze Agetime period between the stone age and the iron age; characterized by weapons made of iron; involves hunting, gathering, and traveling frequently; (4000 BCE - 1500 BCE)2
10499418187civilizationa human society with advanced forms of government, culture, job specializations, and social classes3
10499430152city-stateA small independent state consisting of an urban center and the surrounding agricultural territory. A characteristic political form in early Mesopotamia, Archaic and Classical Greece, Phoenicia, and early Italy.4
10499517225oraclea person thought to be a source of wisdom or prophecy; thought to be able to predict the future5
10499517226Monotheismbelief in a single God6
10499530110Homo sapiens sapiensmodern humans; "wise, wise humans," a species that appeared in Africa between 150,000 and 200,000 years ago; they were the first anatomically modern humans7
10499533501Neolithic RevolutionThe switch from nomadic lifestyles to a settled agricultural lifestyle is this revolution.8
10499544272slash and burn agriculturea farming technique in which trees are cut down and burned to clear and fertilize the land9
10499545875Nomadspeople who move from place to place10
10499547895ideographic symbolsA type of writing system in which a character or symbol represents an idea or thing without expressing the pronunciation of a word or words. Used in writing systems like those of China or Japan, where it directly represents a concept, idea, or thing.11
10499550902Phoenicianslocated on eastern Mediterranean coast; invented the alphabet which used sounds rather than symbols like cuneiform12
10499560251Polytheismbelief in more than one god13

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