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AP World History Vocab Flashcards

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10551816814Autonomy (autonomous)The right or power to govern oneself; self-determination0
10551816815CapitalismAn economic system based on private ownership of the means of production (land, labor, raw materials, tools, etc), open competition, and desire for profit [opposite of socialism]1
10551816816civilizationComplex society with a permanent location, urban areas, specialization of labor, social classes, and advanced technology2
10551816817colonyA foreign territory ruled by a "parent" state3
10551816818cosmopolitanConsisting of a group of people or cultures from around the world; a diverse, multi-cultural or multi-ethnic community4
10551816819DemocracyA government where the citizens exercise political power through voting5
10551816820DemographicsThe statistical characteristics of human populations (ex: size, growth rate, death rate, migration)6
10551857216DiasporaThe breaking up and scattering of a people (often as a result of forced migration)7
10551861192DiffusionThe spread of cultural traditions from one area or group of people to another8
10551871428EmpireA group of territories or peoples ruled by a single sovereign authority (emperor)9
10551876428Franchise (enfranchisement)The right to vote; any right or freedom granted by the government10
10551885279GenderThe behavioral and cultural traits typically associated with one sex (male or female)11
10551891663GlobalizationThe process of developing economic, cultural and political integration across national borders12
10551909586HegemonyDominant influence or authority over others13
10551913002HierarchyThe classification (or ranking) of people based on economic, social or professional standing; system of social classes14
10551914980IdeologySet of beliefs, especially relating to human life, culture, or government15
10551921663MatriarchyA society ruled by women; a community in which women are considered the head of the family and where lineage and inheritance are traced from the mother16
10551948853millennium (plural: millennia)a period of 1,000 years17
10551961814MonarchyA government ruled by a single person, typically chosen from a royal family or dynasty18
10551979434OligarchyA government ruled by a small group of elites19
10551998235PatriarchyA society ruled by men; social organization marked by the supremacy of the father, legal dependence of wives and children, and inheritance through the male line20
10552061758RevolutionA dramatic change in ways of thinking and behaving; the overthrow of a ruler or political system21
10552061759Ruralrelating to the countryside [opposite of urban]22
10552061760Socialisman economic system based on public ownership of the means of production (land, labor, Rob materials, tours, etc), Sharing of resources, and the desire to create economic equality [opposite of capitalism]23
10552061761Sovereignty (sovereign)Supreme authority within territorial boundaries24
10552061762Spatial (spatially)Relating to, or occupying space; "across space"25
10552061763SpecializationProcess of becoming trained or designed for one particular purpose or occupation26
10552061764Statean area with its own independent government [ NOTE: "state" can refer to the place (country) or the government]27
10552061765Suffragethe legal right to vote28
10552061766SyncretismThe blending of two or more religious or cultural traditions29
10552061767Temporal (temporally)Relating to the sequence of time; "over time"30
10552061768urbanrelating to a city31

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