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ap world history vocab Flashcards

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essential vocabulary

Terms : Hide Images
6871327830AbsolutismA political system in which a ruler holds total power0
6871327831Administerto give to; to apply1
6871327832Agrarianpertaining to land or its cultivation; Ex. agrarian reform2
6871327833AnalyzeBreak down in order to bring out the essential elements or structure3
6871327834Anti-SemitismPrejudice against Jews4
6871327835ArableSuitable for growing crops5
6871327836-archycombining form meaning "rule," "government"6
6871327837AristocracyA government in which power is in the hands of a hereditary ruling class or nobility7
6871327838Authoritarianenforcing strict obedience to authority, at the expense of personal freedom8
6871327839Balance of Powerdistribution of military and economic power that prevents any one nation from becoming too strong9
6871327840BureaucracyA system of managing government through departments run by appointed officials (state)10
6871327841Causationthe act of causing something11
6871327842City-Statea city that, with its surrounding territory, forms an independent state12
6871327843Coerceto compel, force, persuade13
6871327844ColonyA territory that is legally tied to a sovereign state rather than completely independent.14
6871327845Conscriptioncompulsory enlistment for state service, typically into the armed forces.15
6871327846ContextWords, events, or circumstances that help determine meaning.16
6871327847Coup d'etatA sudden overthrow of the government by a small group17
6871327848DeforestationThe removal of trees faster than forests can replace themselves.18
6871327849Deitya god or goddess19
6871327850Democracygovernment by the people20
6871327851DemographyThe scientific study of population characteristics (births, deaths, income, etc.)21
6871327852Diffusionthe spread of ideas from one culture to another22
6871327853DynastyA series of rulers from the same family23
6871327854Egalitarianbelieving in the social and economic equality of all people24
6871327855EmpireA group of states or territories controlled by one ruler25
6871327856Globalizationthe increasing interconnection of producers, consumers, and financial systems around the world26
6871327857Hierarchya ranking system of groups or individuals27
6871327858Indenturea formal legal agreement, contract, or document28
6871327859Kinshipconnection based on family relationships29
6871327860Metallurgythe science of working with metals30
6871327861MigrationA movement from one country or region to another31
6871327862Nation-statea state whose territory is identical to that occupied by a particular ethnic group or nation32
6871327863Nomadicwandering from place to place33
6871327864Pastoralhaving to do with shepherds and herders34
6871327865Patriarchya form of social organization in which males dominate females35
6871327866Raw Materialthe basic material from which a product is made36
6871327867Sedentary(adj.) characterized by or calling for continued sitting; remaining in one place37
6871327868SecularConcerned with worldly rather than spiritual matters, non religious38
6871327869Syncretisma combination of different forms of belief, religions, and practice39
6871327870Synthesiscombination or composition, in particular40
6871327871Stratificationthe uneven distribution of resources and privileges among participants in a group or culture41
6871327872VernacularThe everyday language spoken in a region42
6871342901Afro-of or pertaining to African-Americans or to black traditions, culture, etc43

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