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AP World: South Asia Flashcards

Regional outline for South Asia, specifically India. Divided into five units and seven categories (political, economic, social, science, art, empire, and religion).

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162412956Political, 8000-600 CEHarappa and Mohenjo-Daro; Aryans; Maurya, central and powerful military; Gupta empire, central control with village governments0
162412957Economic, 8000-600 CEActive trade and communication with Sumer; Ashoka (Maurya) promote trade with rest areas for travelers and Buddhist missionaries; trade with Mesopotamia: Silk/cotton/elephants; Silk Roads1
162412958Social, 8000-600 CEWarrior aristocracy/enslaved Dravidians; Aryans stratify class: Varna (four classes); patriarchal; customs devalued women2
162412959Science, 8000-600 CEPi, zero, numerical system, medicine, astronomy, plastic surgery3
162412960Art, 8000-600 CEPaintings, temples, sculptures, courtyard4
162412961Empire, 8000-600 CEIndus5
162412962Religion, 8000-600 CEHinduism, Buddhism6
162412963Political, 600-1450 CECollapse of Delhi sultanate in 1300s7
162412964Economic, 600-1450 CEIndian Ocean trade and trade with Islamic World, China, East Africa, and Persia; traded cotton/silk/elephants/gems/cinnamon/salt8
162412965Social, 600-1450 CECaste system9
162412966Religion, 600-1450 CEIslam, Hinduism, Buddhism10
162412967Political, 1450-1750 CECentralized under Mughal11
162412968Economic, 1450-1750 CEThrived due to cotton trade12
162412969Social, 1450-1750 CEPatriarchal treatment of women better under Akbar (at first): allowed widows to remarry and intermarry between Hindus and Muslims, portray talents openly13
162412970Science, 1450-1750 CEGunpowder technology14
162412971Art, 1450-1750 CEBlended with Muslim; arches/domes, Taj Mahal15
162412972Empire, 1450-1750 CEMughal; gunpowder empire; decline: opening to foreign control16
162412973Religion, 1450-1750 CEIslam, Buddhism; mostly Hindu17
162412974Political, 1750-1914 CEMughal empire, Indian National Congress; Ghandi; European influence18
162412975Economic, 1750-1914 CEEuropean traders; British East India company19
162412976Social, 1750-1914 CEMore racial based; abolish inhumane cultural traditions (Sati)20
162412977Science, 1750-1914 CEEuropean education promotes science/invention21
162412978Art, 1750-1914 CERoads, railroads, canals22
162412979Empire, 1750-1914 CEBritish colony23
162412980Religion, 1750-1914 CEHindu, Islam, Buddhism, Christianity (not very popular)24
162412981Political, 1914-nowNationalism; Indian National Congress; push for independence, finally obtained after WWII25
162412982Economic, 1914-nowGlobalization facilitate and create greater trade across the globe26
162412983Social, 1914-nowStill patriarchal with caste system27
162412984Empire, 1914-nowAfter civil war: India, Pakistan, Bangladesh28
162412985Religion, 1914-nowMuslim minority29

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