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APES Flashcards

Chapter 13 & 14

Terms : Hide Images
8345082903silvicultureThe practice of growing trees and managing forest traditionally with an emphasis on the production of timber for commercial sale0
8345082904old growth forestA non technical term often used to mean a virgin forest (one never cut) but also used to mean a forest that has been undisturbed for a long but usually unspecified time1
8345082905clear cuttingIn timber harvesting the practice of cutting all trees in a stand at the same time.2
8345082906PlantationManaged forests in which a single species is planted in straight rows and harvested at regular intervals.3
8345082907Parksa large public green area in a town, used for recreation.4
8345082908national parkA scenic or historically important area or countryside protected by the federal government for the enjoyment of the general public or the preservation of wildlife5
8345082909National foresta large expense of forest that is owned, maintained and preserved by the federal government.6
8345082910deforestationthe action of clearing a wide area of trees7
8345082911second growth foresta forest that has been logged and regrown8
8345082912selective cuttingindividual trees are marked and cut9
8345082913strip cuttingthe practice of cutting narrow rows of forest leaving wooded corridors.10
8345082914sustainable forestryeffort to manage a forest so that a resource in it can be harvested at a rate that does not decrease the ability of the forest ecosystem to continue to provide that same rate of harvest Indifferently.11
8345082915nature preservean area set aside with the primary purpose of conserving some biological resource.12
8345082916wildernessan area unaffected now or in the past by human activities and without noticeable presence of human beings.13
8345082917public service functionfunctions performed by ecosystems that improve other forms of life in other ecosystems.14
8345082918maximum sustainable yieldthe maximum use able production of a biological resource that can be obtained in a specified time period without decreasing the ability of the population to sustain that level of production15
8345082919logistic carrying capacityin terms of logistic growth curve, the population size at which births equal deaths and there is no net change in the population16
8345204613historical range of variationthe known range of an environmental variable17
8345204614catch per unit effortThe number of animals caught per unit of effort18
8345204615ecological islandan area that is biologically isolated so that a species occurring within the area cannot mix (or only rarely mixes) with any other population of the same specie19
8345204616minimum viable populationthe minimum number of individuals that have a reasonable chance of persisting for a specified time period.20

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