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13222954208largest producers of solid waste in USagriculture, industry, mining0
13222958218municipal solid wastesolid materials discarded by homes, office buildings, retail stores, schools etc1
13222974597most common method of solid waste disposalsanitary landfills2
13222978567problems associated with landfillsmethane gas produced by microorganisms, contamination of surface water and groundwater by leachate (water tainted with pollutants), not a long term remedy, few new facilities being opened, closing a full landfill is very expensive3
13222992125disposal of tiresmade from non recyclable materials; tire fires that start are extremely difficult to put out and release toxins into the air4
13223002086problems with incinerationproduction of hazardous air pollutants (carbon monoxide, particulates, heavy metals); bottom ash (slag) and fly ash are byproducts5
13223026289source reductionthe reduction for he amount/toxicity of waste at or before the point of generation; products designed and manufactured to decrease the volume of solid waste; reuse and recycle wastes at the plant where they are generated6
13223045966refillable glass bottlescan be used to make "glasphalt"; isn't used because its expensive7
13223055462aluminum cansMost successful recycling program8
13223058057plastic recyclingmost plastics are mixed and difficult to recycle; chemically stable so they do not readily break down and decompose9
13223066855fungicidekills fungi10
13223069179herbicidekill or inhibit the growth of unwanted vegetation11
13223074821insecticidekills insects12
13223077046rodenticidekills rodents13
13223077047genetic resistancePest populations are evolving resistance to pesticides14
13223110824problems with pesticidescost increasing; have to start applying more and stronger pesticides and effectiveness continues to decrease; imbalances the ecosystem; they don't stay where they are applied15
13223128969Bioaccumulationthe buildup of a persistent pesticide or other toxic substance in an organism's body16
13223133451Biomagnificationincrease concentration of toxic chemicals in tissues of organisms at high trophic levels17
13223145464broad spectrum pesticidea pesticide that kills a variety of organisms not just the targeted organisms18
13223155496narrow spectrum pesticidea pesticide that is species specific to kill only the targeted organisms19

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