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APES Review Flashcards

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13821492026Solar Capitalenergy from the sun that warms the planet and supports photosynthesis0
13821537509Gross Domestic Product (GDP)annual market value of all goods and services produced by all firms and organizations, foreign and domestic, operating within a country1
13821585677Per Capita Ecological Footprintthe average ecological footprint of an individual in a given country or area2
13821721947Biodegradable Pollutantsharmful materials that can be broken down by natural processes3
13821745732Social Capitalresult of getting people with different views and values to talk and listen to one another, find common ground based on understanding and trust, and work together to solve environmental and other problems.4
13821834803Nutrient Cyclingthe circulation of chemicals necessary for life, from the environment (mostly from soil and water) through organisms and back to the environment.5
13821846238Inductive Reasoninga type of logic in which generalizations are based on a large number of specific observations.6
13821902622Atomic Numberthe number of protons in the nucleus of an atom7
13821910555Law of Conservation of MatterMatter is not created nor destroyed in any chemical or physical change8
13821927526High Quality Energyorganized & concentrated; can perform useful work (fossil fuel & nuclear)9
13821936512Positive Feedback Loopcauses a system to change further in the same direction10
13821982619Genetic Diversitythe range of genetic material present in a gene pool or population of a species.11
13821989216Biomesa broad, regional type of ecosystem characterized by distinctive climate and soil conditions and a distinctive kind of biological community adapted to those conditions.12
13822013243Limiting Factorsconditions in the environment that put limits on where an organism can live13
13822025035Ecological Efficiencythe proportion of consumed energy that can be passed from one trophic level to another14
13822043870Transpirationevaporation of water from the leaves of a plant15
13822066680Field Researchresearch done in natural, real-life settings outside the laboratory16
13822071678Biodiversitythe variety of life in the world or in a particular habitat or ecosystem17
13822081534Differential Reproductionphenomenon in which individuals with adaptive genetic traits produce more living offspring than do individuals without such traits.18
13822153179Tectonic Platessections of the Earth's crust that move due to convection currents19
13822166118Background Extinctiongradual process of a species becoming extinct20
13822186308Species Evennessrelative abundance of each species21
13822203719Ecological Nichethe sum of a species' use of the biotic and abiotic resources in its environment22
13822208993Coevolutionprocess by which two species evolve in response to changes in each other23
13822218604Resource Partitioningthe division of environmental resources by coexisting species such that the niche of each species differs by one or more significant factors from the niches of all coexisting species24
13822240791K-Selected Speciesa species with a low intrinsic growth rate that causes the population to increase slowly until it reaches carrying capacity25
13822265155Secondary Successionresult of getting people with different views and values to talk and listen to one another, find common ground based on understanding and trust, and work together to solve environmental and other problems26
13822278692Cultural Carrying Capacitythe maximum number of people who could live in reasonable freedom and comfort indefinitely, without decreasing the ability of the earth to sustain future generations27

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