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APHG Chapter 3 - Migration

Chapter 3 vocabulary for Human Geography: People Place and Culture, Ninth Edition by Harm de Blij

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Monies sent home to the family of a migrant workers p77
Type of movement classified by short periods away from home p80
Type of movement classified by longer periods away from home p80
Type of movement classified by a degree of permanence. The migrant may never return "home" p80
The local region within which people carry out daily activities (EX: workplace, home, school) p80
Type of cyclic movement which is driven by elements of culture, tradition, and survival (EX: Bushmen) p80
Type of periodic movement in which migrants move across borders to provide labor, usually in agriculture p80
Specialized type of periodic movement in which pastoral farmers move livestock seasonally according to the availability of grazing pastures p80
Type of periodic movemen in which those enlisted in the military serve tours of duty which can last several years p81
Movement in which migrants cross national borders p81
One who leaves their home country (out) p81
One who enters the country (in) p81
The influx of migrants to a country, adding to the country's population p81
Migration occuring within national borders p81
The imposition of authority or power, producing involuntary migration movements that cannot be understod based on theories p83
Movement by choice p83
Carried tens of millions of Africans from their homes to South America, the Carribean, and North America with huge loss of life to provide labor in European colonies p83
British demographer; proposed the Laws of Immigration p84
1) Every migration flow generates a return or counter-migration. 2) The majority of migrants move a short distance. 3) Migrats who move longer distances tend to choose big-city destinations. 4) Urban residents are less migratory than inhabitants of rural areas. 5) Families are less likely to make intertional moves than young adults p84
Predicts interaction between places on the basis of their population size and distance between them; assumes spatial interaction is directly related to populations and inversely to distance p84
The conditions and perceptions that help the migrant decide to leave a place p85
The circumstances that effectively attract a migrant to a certain locale from anonther p85
The idea that a process or function declines as distance from its source increases p85
The process of gradually migrating from on pace to another (EX: farm---> village----> town----> city) p85
Opportunities met while migrating that pull migrants to another locale (EX: A.A. moving to St. Louis ad Cinncinati) p85
A push/pull factor of migration. Migrants may or may not obtain visas legalizing their presence in the host country. Being deported is a consequence of illegal migration p86
Being sent back home p86
A push/pull factor concerning a migrant's need for a job and the availability of jobs in another country p86
A push/pull factor concerning the relationship between global employers and mobal migrants. p86
A push/pull factor defined by escape/expulsion p86
A push/pull factor which influences those in areas of conflict to emigrate. In most cases, people do not return to their home country p86
A push/pull factor in which natural disaster is the cause for migration p86
A push/pull factor in which one migrates to preserve their culture p88
Associated to push/pull factors as they have accelerated through globalization p88
The connection between friends and families that encourages migration to a locale p88
The process of a migrant arriving in a locale and then communcating with kin back home, creating a positive perception of the locale p88
Swells in migration fom one origin to the same destination p88
Occured haphazardly before 1500 in search of spices, fame, or exploration p89
Migrants in search of spices, fame, or exploration
The physical process by which the colonizer takes over a place, putting its own government in charge, and bringing its own people to the place
Migrants going to a neigboring country to take advantage of short term economic opportunities, to reconnect with culture, or to escape war/political conflict p89
Established by European colonialism; often coastal cities due to foreign investment
Those allowed by law to migrate to a country to fll a need for labor
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