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APUSH - A People and a Nation Chapter 3 Flashcards

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7329157519William Pennin 1681, he received a land grant from Charles II and used it to make Pennsylvania, a pacifist and egalitarian haven for Quakers social and political - created PA and changed the separatist views of the people, showing pacifism and egalitarianism0
7329157520The Iroquois ConfederacyWas made of of 5 tribes desired to control the fur trade for access to European goods the wars between the French and the Indians were crucial components of French Canada's plan to penetrate the heartland of North America economic - fought to take control of the fur trade social - ended up fighting with other tribes and the French1
7329157521King Philip's Warseries of battles in 1675 between the colonists and the Wampanoags which were led by their chief King Philip stated in MA when the government tried to take control of the local Indians the colonists won with the help of the Mohawks this victory opened up more Indian land for expansion economic - new lands were opened for settling political - fought over the attempts of the MA government to control the Wampanoags; colonists formed new allies2
7329157522The Middle Passageship route between Africa and the Caribbean used to transport slaves economic - while many slaves died during passage, the Middle Passage supplied North America with many laborers3
7329157523The Navigation ActsBritish shipping regulations designed to protect Britain shipping from competition economic - limited the amount of goods available to the colonists political - another way for Britain to maintain complete control of her American colonies4
7329157524The Glorious RevolutionKing James II's policies outraged the people of England and he was asked to resign King William II and his wife, Mary II, took the thrown without any war or bloodshed (hence the term "glorious") political - a change in control without any war or bloodshed5
7329157525The Salem Village Witch Crisisseveral accusations of witchcraft Cotton Mather presided as judge and 18 people were hanged social - fears of uncertainties caused people to accuse those around them of witchcraft for wrongs they may have done to them (of course, this then INCREASED stress and tension)6
7329157526Beaver WarsThe desire for the Iroquois and the Hurons to dominate over the fur trade in the 1640s.7
7329157527GullahA dialect that combined English and African terms.8
7329157528Restoration ColoniesNew York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, South Carolina, and North Carolina9
7329157529Covenant ChainA formal alliance between the New Yorkers and the Iroquois in 1677 where the English offered little assistance and weapons to their training partners.10
7329157530Royal African CompanyPeople who were sent to run it ended up returning to England.11
7329157531Pope's RebellionA successful Shaman who drove the Spaniards out of New Mexico; most successful Indian revolt12
7329157532Bacon's RebellionNathaniel Bacon vs. Governor William Berkeley He led a group of people to the governor's house and they burned it.13
7329157533Dominion of New EnglandWas established from 1686-1688 took the place of all charters from Maine to New Jersey14
7329157534Duke's LawsA legal code proclaimed in 1665, applied to English immigrants from Long Island, New York. -made no provision for a representative assembly -autocratic governor would live in New York until 168315
7329157535Mercantillisma series of assumptions about the operations of the world's economic system16
7329157536J. MarquetteExplored the Great Lake and the Mississippi Valley for France17
7329157537Oliver CromwellWhen the king was removed from the throne in 1644, this parliament leader took over in the interim.18
7329157538L. JollietExplored the Great Lake and the Mississippi Valley for France19
7329157539R. de la SalleExplored the Great Lake and the Mississippi Valley for France20

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