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APUSH Ch. 11-13 Test Review Flashcards

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519043463Jefferson's election changed the direction of the government from Federalist to Democratic- Republican, so it was called a "revolution.""Revolution of 1800"1
519043464British practice of taking American sailors and forcing them into military serviceImpressment2
519043465This case establishes the Supreme Court's power of Judicial ReviewMarbury v. Madison3
5190434661810 - Forbade trade with Britain and France, but offered to resume trade with whichever nation lifted its neutral trading restrictions first. France quickly changed its policies against neutral vessels, so the U.S. resumed trade with France, but not Britain.Macon's Bill No. 24
5190434671807 - The American ship Chesapeake refused to allow the British on the Leopard to board to look for deserters. In response, the Leopard fired on the Chesapeake. As a result of the incident, the U.S. expelled all British ships from its waters until Britain issued an apology. They surrendered the colony to the English on Sept. 8, 1664.Chesapeake Incident5
519043468When Jefferson became president, what did he immediately repeal?a. alien sedition acts b. the charter of the national bank c. the excise tax on whiskey d. the funding and assumption of the national debt6
519043469Why did Jefferson distrust large standing armies?Because they could be used to establish dictarorship7
519043470Why did Napoleon agree to sell Louisiana to the US?Because he had suffered misfortunes in santo domingo, he hoped that the territory would one day help america to thwart the ambitions of the british, he did not want to drive america into tje arms of the british, yellow fever killed many french troops8
519043471When did Jefferson decide to expand the navy?Thomas Jefferson ceased his opposition to the expansion of the navy when the Pasha of Tripoli declared war on the united states9
519043472What did Aaron Burr plot after killing Alexander Hamilton in a duel?A plot to separate the western part of the u.s. from the east10
519043473What branch of government chose Thomas Jefferson as president in the 1800 election?House of Representatives11
519043474Why was Jefferson conflicted about the Louisiana Purchase?Gives the US alliance with Great Britain; wanted to remain neutral12
519043475Lewis and Clark's expedition throughout Louisiana purchase territory yielded all of the following excepttreaties with several indian nations13
519043476What failed act did Jefferson pass in response to British and French trade restrictions?Embargo Act14
519043477an agreement that limited navel power on the Great lakes for both the United States and British Canada.Rush-Bagot Agreement15
519043478This protective tariff helped American industry by raising the prices of British manufactured goods, which were often cheaper and of higher quality than those produced in the U.S.Tariff of 181616
519043479Treaty between Britain and America, it allowed the Americans to share the Newfoundland fisheries with Canada, and gave both countries a joint occupation of the Oregon Territory for the next 10 years.Treaty of 181817
519043480an agreement in 1820 between pro-slavery and anti-slavery factions in the United States concerning the extension of slavery into new territoriesMissouri Compromise18
519043481This treaty between Russia and America set the southern borders of Russian holdings in America at the line of 54 degrees- 40', the southern tip of Alaskan panhandle.Russo-American Treaty of 182419
519043482Why was the War of 1812 one of the worst-fought wars in the US history?Because of widespread disunity20
519043483the war of 1812 was one of the worst-fought wars in american history for all of the following except thatthere was no militia to draw on to supplement the regular army21
519043484What was one of the most important byproducts of the War of 1812?a heightened spirit of nationalism22
519043485America's campaign against Canada in the War of 1812 wasa complete failure.23
519043486The most devastating defeat suffered by the British during the War of 1812 took place atthe Battle of New Orleans.24
519043487What group/people strongly supported the War of 1812?War hawks and britian25
519043488What was a major cause of the Panic of 1819?over speculation in frontier lands.26
519043489What did the resolutions passed at the Hartford Convention ultimately do to the Federalist Party?led to the death of the Federalist Party27
519043490Chief Justice John Marshall's ruling limited the extend of __________ rights.states'28
519043491Using his military power, Andrew Jackson helped the US to gain ______possession of Florida29
519043492Why was the "Era of Good Feelings" a misnomer?The Era of Good Feelings is a misnomer because despite the fact that things looked okay on the outside, there was disunity which was growing stronger. Sectionalism was beginning to develop into a strong force despite attempts to keep nationalism.30
519043493The Monroe Doctrine was passed in response to _________'s desire to colonize Alaska and Oregon.Spain31
519043494the system of employing and promoting civil servants who are friends and supporters of the group in powerSpoils System32
519043495A pamphlet published by the South Carolina legislature, written by John C. Calhoun. It spoke against the "Tariff of Abominations," and proposed nullification of the tariff. Calhoun wished to use nullification to prevent secession, yet address the grievances of sectionalist Southerners. These sectionalist ideas helped lead to the Civil War.South Carolina Exposition33
519043496Southerners favored freedom of trade and believed in the authority of states over the federal government. Southerners declared federal protective tariffs null and void.Nullification Crisis34
519043497Bill that says Congress is authorized to use the military against belligerent states. Is nullified by South Carolina.Force Bill35
519043498Why did the House of Representatives decide the election of 1824?Because No candidate recieved a majority of the vote in the Electoral College36
519043499John Quincy Adams's weaknesses as president included all of the following exceptHis firing good office holders to appoint his own people.37
519043500Henry Clay convinces the House or Representatives to elect John Quincy Adams as President; Jackson received the popular vote so the public feels he should have been president"corrupt bargain"38
519043501What section of the country was most hurt by the Tariff of 1828?the South39
519043502What did Andrew Jackson's inauguration symbolize?The newly won ascendancy of the masses40
519043503What was Jackson's policy towards eastern native American tribes?forced removal41
519043504*What did Jackson do in response to South Carolina's nullification crisis end?? Andre Jackson saidd nothing about nullification42
519043505When did the Nullification Crisis end?When Congress passed the compromise Tariff of 183343
519043506Andrew Jackson and his supporters disliked the Bank of the United States for all of the following reasons except itput public service first, not profits44
519043507Andrew Jackson made all of the following charges against the Bank of the United States except thatit refused to lend money to politicians45
519043508Why was Jackson's veto of the Bank's re-charter bill a significant event?because it created a major expansion of presidential power46
519043509*Why did Americans move into Texas at this time?? because an agreement was concluded between Mexican authorities and Stephan Austin47
519043510The government of Mexico and the Americans who settled in Mexican- controlled Texas clashed over all of the folllowing issues exceptAllegiance to Spain48
519043511The Panic of 1837 was caused by all of the following exceptvTaking the country off the gold standard49
519043512Texans won their independence as a result of the victory over Mexican armies at the Battle ofSan Jacinto50
519043513President Jackson and Van Buren hesitated to extend recognition to and to annex the new Texas Republic becauseantislavery groups in the United States opposed the expansion of slavery51

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