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APUSH Chapter 17 Vocabulary Flashcards

barberree ch 17

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106207942Walker Tariff of 1846the name for the Polk administration tariff that lowered rates from 32 to 25 percent and proved to be a good revenue producer.
1062079431844the year of the presidential election in which the Democrats' "Young Hickory" defeated the Whigs' Henry Clay by 170 to 105 electoral votes.
106207944annexation of Texasas one of his last significant acts as president in 1845, John Tyler guided this bill through Congress.
106207945Winfield Scottthe American general who led his forces from Vera Cruz to Mexico City in 1847.
106207946Lord Ashburtonthe man sent by Britain in 1842 to mediate the "Aroostook War."
106207947Buena Vistathe battle won by the forces of Zachary Taylor in 1847 that made Taylor a "hero" and presidential timber.
10620794849 degreesin 1846 the Oregon Country was finally split, assuring that the northern boundary of the western United States would be this latitude.
106207949Canadian insurgents1837 anti-British feelings found expression in giving aid and supplies to the ____________________.
106207950Henry Claythe leader of the Senate and the leader of the Whig party under William Henry Harrison.
106207951Creolethe British managed to upset Americans in 1841 when they offered asylum to 130 Virginia slaves who had rebelled and captured this American ship.
106207952John C. Fremontthe American explorer and army captain who was already in California to help raise the banner of the California Republic when the Mexican War broke out in 1846.
106207953Mesabian unexpected bonus from the settlement of the "Aroostook War" was a boundary change that gave this Minnesota iron range to the U.S.
106207954William Henry Harrisonthe president of the U.S. who died after only four weeks in office.
106207955Nicholas Tristthe chief clerk of the state department sent by the U.S. to accompany General Scott to arrange for an armistice with Santa Anna in 1847.
106207956Thomas Hart Bentonthe four-time Missouri senator who was a strong supporter of Jackson's hard-money and anti-bank policies.
106207957Stephen W. Kearnythe American general who in 1846 led 1,700 troops over the Santa Fe Trail from Fort Leavenworth to Santa Fe.
106207958Rio Grandein 1845 the Texans believed their southern boundary was this river.
106207959Liberty Partythe splinter, anti-Texas party in New York State that hastened the annexation of Texas by helping to defeat Clay.
106207960Wilmot Provisothe bill passed in the U.S. House twice that declared that slavery never exist in any territory acquired from Mexico.
106207961Mainethe British attempt in the late 1830s to build a road from Halifax to Quebec led to a U.S.-British dispute over this state boundary.
106207962mapsthe evidence used by the treaty negotiators for the "Aroostook War" to show their respective publics to indicate that the treaty settlement was really to their advantage.
106207963Spot Resolutionsthe legislation introduced by Abraham Lincoln in 1846 to determine exactly where American blood had been spilled on American soil.
106207964Nuecesin 1845 before the Mexican War began, part of the dispute was whether the southern boundary of Texas was the Rio Grande or this other river.
106207965Oregon Countrythe area in the early 1800s that extended from the southern tip of present-day Alaska to the northern edge of California.
106207966Oregon Trailthe 2,000-mile covered wagon route usually used by people who wanted to settle in the Columbia River basin in the early 1800s.
106207967Guadelupe Hidalgothe treaty that ended the Mexican War in 1848.
106207968Webster-Ashburtonthe treaty of 1842 that settled the conflict arising from the British attempt to build a road from Halifax to Quebec.
106207969independent treasurya major objective of the Polk administration was to restore this financial system that had been dropped by the Whigs in 1841.
106207970Carolinethe U.S. steamer sunk by the British in 1837 on the Niagara River.
106207971Santa Annathe dethroned Mexican dictator who promised the U.S. to sell out his country if they helped get him back to Mexico in 1846.
106207972John Slidellthe man sent to Mexico City in 1845 to offer $25 million for California and the territory to the east.
106207973Hudson's Bay Companythe British company that had a monopoly of the fur trade in the Oregon Country in the 1840s.
106207974Zachory Taylorthe general who led the American troops as war broke out in 1846.
106207975James K. Polkthe Democrats' "Young Hickory" who defeated Henry Clay in the first presidential election to feature a "dark horse" candidate.
106207976Mexicothe fight in the Senate over the treaty ending the Mexican War in 1848 was complicated by a group of expansionists who were intoxicated by Manifest Destiny and were clamoring for all of ____________.
106207977John Tylerthe pro-states' rights vice-president from Virginia who succeeded to the presidency after only four weeks in office.
106207978Daniel WebsterPresident Harrison's secretary of state.
106207979Willamette Valleythe river valley south of the Columbia that was the goal of many people who took the Oregon Trail in the 1840s.
106207980Alexander McLeodthe Canadian arrested in 1840 in New York State for the crime of helping to sink an American ship. A guilty verdict meant war with Britain.

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