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APUSH Chapter 27- Empire and Expansion Flashcards

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985308310Samoa Islandsremote Pacific site of a naval clash between the US and Germany in 18890
985308311ChileSouth American nation that nearly came to blows with the US in 1892 over an incident involving the deaths of American soldiers1
985308312Monroe Doctrinethe principle of US foreign policy invoked by Olney to justify US intervention in the Venezuelan boundary dispute2
985308313Yellow Journalismterm for the sensationalistic and jingoistic journalisn practiced by W. R. Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer3
985308314MaineUS battleship sent on a "friendly" visit to Havana, Cuba that ended in disaster and war4
985308316Manila Baysite of the dramatic US naval victory that lead to US acquisition of rich, Spanish-owned Pacific Islands5
985308317Rough Riderscalvary volunteer regiment of the Spanish-American War led by Roosevelt6
985308318Teller Amendmentadded to the declaration of war against Spain- stated that the US had no intent of exercising control over Cuba at the end of the war7
985308319Treaty of Paris1898- Ended the Spanish American War: US receives Guam, Puerto Rico, & the Philippines8
985308320Anti-Imperialist Leaguegroup that organized in protest of US attempts to colonize foreign nations9
985308321Foraker Act1900- gave Puerto Rico a limited degree of popular government- large numbers of Puerto Ricans moved to NYC10
985308322Insular CasesSupreme Court cases that said the Constitution didn't follow the flag- applies to the inhabitants of foreign countries we controlled11
985308323Platt Amendmentadded to the Cuban constitution-stated that the US had the right to intervene if Cuban democracy was threatened12
985308324Philippine Insurrectionled be Emilio Aguinaldo, the Filipinos rose13
985308325Open Door Noteissued by John Hay, it stated that all nations should respect free trade in China14
985308326Boxer Rebellionyoung Chinese nationalists who rebelled in order to throw out foreigners- was suppressed by a multi-national force including the US15
985308328Puerto RicoCaribbean island conquered from Spain in 1898 that became an important US colony16
985308331Josiah StrongUS clergyman who preached Anglo-Saxon superiority and called for stronger US missionary effort overseas17
985308332Alfred Thayer MahanUS naval officer who wrote influential books emphasizing sea power and advocating a big navy18
985308333Emilio AguinaldoFilipino leader of a guerrilla war against US rule from 1899 to 190119
985308334Queen LiliuokalaniNative Hawaiian ruler overthrown in aa revolution led by white planters and aided by US troops20
985308335Grover CleavelandUS president who refused to annex Hawaii on the grounds that the native ruler has been unjustly deposed21
985308336"Butcher" WeylerSpanish general whose brutal tactics against Cuban rebels outraged US public opinion22
985308338William R. Hearstvigorous promoter of sensationalistic anti-Spanish propaganda and eager advocate of imperialistic war23
985308339William McKinleypresident who initially opposed war with Spain but eventually supported US acquisition of the Philippines24
985308340Alfred Thayer Mahanauthor of the "Influence of Sea Power On History"25
985308341James G. Blainesecretary of state who organized the Pan-American Conference26
985308501Richard Olneysecretary of state who invoked the Monroe Doctrine in an attempt to settle the Venezuelan Boundary dispute between Britain and Venezuela27
985308523Butcher WeylerSpanish Commander sent over to suppress Cuban insurrection and destruction of property28
985308760Dupuy de LomeSpanish minister who wrote a letter which was critical of William McKinley29
985308838Theodore Rooseveltorganizer of the Rough Riders and its most famous members30
985308839George DeweyUS naval commander who defeated the Spanish fleet at Manilia31
985308840Emilo AquinaldoFilipino who fought with the US against the Spanish and then against the US when the Filipino people were not given their independence32
985308841Big Sister PolicyJames Blaine, secretary of state, pushed the policy of rallying the Latin American nations behind US leadership and the opening of Latin American markets to trade33
985308842John HaySecretary of State who issued the Open Door Note and the extension to the Open Door Note34
985308843Philippe Bunau-Varillascheming French engineer who worked to make sure France was paid for the portion of the canal they had already constructed35
985308845George Washington Goethalsengineer who supervised the construction of the Panama canal36
985308847Reconcentration campsbarbed wire barriers that Butcher Weyler ordered Cubans subject of37
985308848Jingoismforeign policy of threats and other intimidations toward another nation38
985308849Imperialismthe policy of establishing colonies and building an empire39
985308850Guerrilla Warfarederived from the Spanish word which means "little war" hit and run tactics40
985308851Spheres of Influencephrase utilized to indicate a situation in which a more powerful influence exercises an unusual amount of control over the government of another nation41
985308852"yellow peril"the ever increasing numbers of laborers coming into the country from China42
985308853Pan-American Conference1889- modest results but an important first step of inter-American co-op43

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