SJV Mr Shepard's APUSH Chapter 29-30
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| 1245114815 | Election of 1912 | Woodrow Wilson (Democrats) vs. Roosevelt (Progressive Republican) vs. Taft (Republican) Wilson won because of the split Republican party and people favored progressivism; Roosevelt came in second) Election about political and economic philosophies | 0 | |
| 1245114816 | Jane Addams | Replaced Roosevelt's name for nomination symbolized the rise of political status of women, as well as Progressive support for the cause of social justice, | 1 | |
| 1245114817 | New Freedom | Wilson's democratic platform called for stronger antitrust legislation, banking reforms, and tariff reduction favored small enterprise, entrepreneurship, and the free functioning of unregulated and unmonopolized markets. Shunned social welfare proposals and pinned their economic faith on competition. Not regulation but fragmentation of the big industrial combines | 2 | |
| 1245114818 | New Nationalism | Roosevelt's platform favored continued consolidation of trusts and labor unions, paralleled by the growth of powerful regulatory agencies in Washington. campaigned for woman suffrage and social welfare Herbert Croley's The Promise of American Life | 3 | |
| 1245114819 | Triple Wall of Privilege | The Tariffs, The Banks, and the Trusts Wilson wanted to destroy all three | 4 | |
| 1245114820 | Underwood Tariff Bill | provided for substantial reduction of rates by reducing import fees To get Senate's support, Wilson went to the people Wilson appeared before the court delivering the bill in person Triple Wall Privilege- attacked tariffs | 5 | |
| 1245114821 | 16th amendment | enacted a graduated income tax | 6 | |
| 1245114822 | Wilson | Stubborn and inflexible eloquently appealed to the people, but looked down upon the lesser minded. Admired the mass as a whole disliked imperialism and dollar diplomacy moral leader of the Allied cause | 7 | |
| 1245114823 | Louis D Brandeis | "Other People's Money and How the Bankers Use It" further fanned the flames of reform first Jew to be named to the Supreme Court | 8 | |
| 1245114824 | Federal Reserve Act | 1913 Wilson most important economic legislation between the Civil War and the New Deal. | 9 | |
| 1245114825 | Federal Reserve Board | Created by the Federal Reserve Act oversaw a nationwide system of 12 regional districts each with its own central bank guarantied a substantial measure of public control and issued paper money known as "Federal Reserve Notes", raising amt of money in circulation Triple Wall Privilege- attacked banks | 10 | |
| 1245114826 | Federal Trade Commission Act | 1914 empowered commission to turn a searchlight on industries engaged in interstate commerce rooted out unfair trade practices including unlawful competition, false advertising, mislabeling, adulteration, and bribery. | 11 | |
| 1245114827 | Clayton Anti-Trust Act | lengthened the shop worn Sherman Act's list of business practices that were deemed objectionable including price discrimination and interlocking directorates. granted benefits on labor exempted labor and agricultural organizations from anti trust prosecution, legalizing strikes and picketing Magna Carta of Labor | 12 | |
| 1245114828 | Federal Farm Loan Act of 1916 | made credit available to farmers at low rates of interest, wanted by the Populists | 13 | |
| 1245114829 | Warehouse Act of 1916 | authorized loans on the security of staple crops populist idea | 14 | |
| 1245114830 | La Follete Seamen's Act of 1915 | required decent treatment and living wage on American merchant ships caused freight rates to spiral upwards with the crew's wages | 15 | |
| 1245114831 | Working Men's Compensation Act | 1916 granted assistance to federal civil service employees during periods of disability | 16 | |
| 1245114832 | Adamson Act | 1916 established 8 hour work days for all employees on trains in interstate commerce, with extra pay for overtime | 17 | |
| 1245114833 | Panama Canal Tolls Act of 1812 | Wilson repealed this in 1914 it exempted American coast wise shipping from tolls an provoked Britian | 18 | |
| 1245114834 | Jones Act | 1916 granted the Philippines the boon of territorial status and promised independence as soon as a "stable government" could be established. | 19 | |
| 1245114835 | US Marines in Haiti | 1915 Wilson dispatched marines to save American economic interests. Went against Wilson's anti imperialistic ideals | 20 | |
| 1245114836 | Wilson purchased the | Virgin Islands from Denmark tightened America's grip on the West Indies | 21 | |
| 1245114837 | General Victoriano Heurta | Indian was put in charge of the Mexican revolution in 1913 refused to recognize officially the murderous government of Huerta. | 22 | |
| 1245114838 | ABC Power | Argentina, Brazil, and Chile | 23 | |
| 1245114839 | Pancho Villa | rival of President Carranza that tried to incite war between Mexico and America. | 24 | |
| 1245114840 | John J Pershing | ordered to capture Pancho Villa and wont he clash with the Villista and Carranza forces | 25 | |
| 1245114841 | Central Power | Germany, Austria-Hungary, and later Turkey and Bulgaria | 26 | |
| 1245114842 | Allies | France, Britian, and later Japan and Italy | 27 | |
| 1245114843 | Kaiser Wilhem II | Leader of Germany during World War I | 28 | |
| 1245114844 | Trade | America traded heavily with the British and the Allies while the British navy blocked any German trade | 29 | |
| 1245114845 | German submarines | dire threat to America Berlin agreed to not attack neutral American ships, but claimed mistakes could happen Wilson kept neutrality but warned Germany it would be held to "Strict accountability" for any attacks on American vessels or citizens" | 30 | |
| 1245114846 | Lusitania | British passenger liner carrying ammunition was torpedoed killing 1,198 people with 128 Americans. Angered and shocked America of Germany's "mass murder East wanted war, but rest of the country did not want to get involved | 31 | |
| 1245114847 | Arabic | British liner sunk in Aug 1915 killing 2 Americans Berlin promised to not sink unarmed and unresistant passenger ships without warning. | 32 | |
| 1245114848 | Sussex | French passenger steamer that Germany sunk without warning. Led to Wilson threatening war if they did not stop. | 33 | |
| 1245114849 | Sussex Pledge | Germany agreed that they would not sink passenger ships and merchant vessels without warning so long as the US would persuade the Allies to modify their "illegal blockade" | 34 | |
| 1245114850 | Election of 1916 | Charles Evans Hughes (Republican) vs. Wilson (Democrat) Progressive Republicans died after TR's refusal to rerun. Republican Platform- condemned Democratic tariff, assaults on trusts, and Wilson's uncertainty in Mexico and Germany "He Kept Us Out of the War" Wilson's slogan Many people voted for Wilson (esp Mid western) to keep us out of the War | 35 | |
| 1245114851 | "Peace without victory" | Wilson's final attempt at peace Germany responded saying that all ships in the war zone, including America, would be sunk | 36 | |
| 1245114852 | Zimmerman note | German Arthur Zimmerman proposed German-Mexican alliance with promises of recovering Texas, New Mexico, and Arizona that angered Americans | 37 | |
| 1245114853 | Fourteen Points Address | inspired all to make mightier efforts and demoralized the enemy governments by holding out alluring promises to their dissatisfied minorities Included abolish secret treaties; freedom of seas; removal of economic barriers; reduction of armament; self-determination Foreshadowed league of nations | 38 | |
| 1245114854 | George Creel | Head of the Committee on Public Information who's job was to promote war efforts, but got the world to expect too much. | 39 | |
| 1245114855 | Espionage and Sedition Act of 1917 | Reflected fear about German immigrants Censored and punished criticism of government and was declared constitutional in Schneck vs. the US | 40 | |
| 1245114856 | War Industries Board | Meant to order the economic confusion but only had feeble powers | 41 | |
| 1245114857 | Industrial Workers of the World | Led by William D Haywood Violently protested the war efforts and harsh working conditions | 42 | |
| 1245114858 | Riots | African American strikebreakers jobs opened up and more all white societies were being filled with more African Americans. This led to radical riots like in the North where 9 white men and 40 black men were killed. | 43 | |
| 1245114859 | National Women's Party | Led by Alice Paul who opposed the war with hunger strikes and marches. | 44 | |
| 1245114860 | National American Women Suffrage Association | Supported the war fighting for democracy everywhere else in hopes of getting suffrage in the USA | 45 | |
| 1245114861 | New York | First state to allow woman suffrage followed by Michigan, Oklahoma, South Dakota | 46 | |
| 1245114862 | 19th Amendment | Woman Suffrage was allowed | 47 | |
| 1245114863 | Sheppard Towner Maternity Act | 1921 provided federally financed instruction in maternal and infant health care | 48 | |
| 1245114864 | Herbert C Hover | Head of the Food Administration Relied on volunteers to help the War effort by donating food to be sent over seas | 49 | |
| 1245114865 | 18th Amendment | 1919 Prohibition of all alcoholic drinks | 50 | |
| 1245114866 | Conscription | drafting act that got the US Army to over 4 million men and allowed for the first time for woman to be in the army. | 51 | |
| 1245114867 | Bolsheviks | communist group which seized power in late 1917 | 52 | |
| 1245114868 | Second Battle of Marne | Marked the beginning of German withdrawal | 53 | |
| 1245114869 | Foch | French Supreme commander of the united Allies nation | 54 | |
| 1245114870 | Meuse-Argonne | the last Allies assault involving several million men and lasting 47 days; Allies sought to cut the German railroad lines feeding the western front | 55 | |
| 1245114871 | Henry Cabot Lodge | Republican chairman of the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations Wanted to Americanize the Treaty of Versailles | 56 | |
| 1245114872 | Big Four | Wilson (US) Orlando (Italy) George (Britain) Clemenceau (France) | 57 | |
| 1245114873 | League of Nations | Wilson's ultimate goal | 58 | |
| 1245114874 | irreconcilables | Republican senators and militant isolationists who opposed the League of Nations and the Treaty of Versailles | 59 | |
| 1245114875 | Article X (League of Nations) | was not liked because it morally bound the United States to aid any member victimized by external aggression | 60 | |
| 1245114876 | Election of 1920 | Warren Harding (Republican) vs. James Cox (Democrat) Harding's victory ended the League | 61 |
