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APUSH: Slavery and Sectionalism (1845-1860)

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Nat Turner led a slave rebellion in Virginia, attacked many whites, prompted non-slaveholding Virginians to consider emancipation
family farmers who hired out slaves for the harvest season, self-sufficient, participated in local markets alongside slave owners
network of safe houses of white abolitionists used to bring slaves to freedom
worked alongside Josiah Henson to make repeated trips to get slaves out of the South into freedom
northern factory workers who were discarded when too old to work (unlike the slaves who were still kept fed and clothed in their old age)
anti-immigrant, especially against Irish Catholics
Mexicans held siege on the Alamo (in San Antonio), Texans lost great number of people, "Remember the Alamo"
American who settled in Texas, one of the leaders for Texan independence from Mexico
"dark horse" Democratic candidate; acquired majority of the western US (Mexican Cession, Texas Annexation, Oregon Country), lowered tariffs, created Independent Treasury
Oregon Territory owned jointly with Britain, Polk severed its tie to Britain, forced to settle for compromise south of 49° rather than 54°40'
stated the United States was destined to span the breadth of the entire continent with as much land as possible, advocated by Polk
acquired Mexican Cession (future California, Arizona, and New Mexico); Mexico acknowledged American annexation of Texas
slavery to be barred in all territory ceded from Mexico; never fully passed Congress
gold discovery in Sutter's Mill in 1848 resulted in huge mass of adventurers in 1849, led to application for statehood, opened question of slavery in the West

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