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APWH 3rd 9 Weeks Flashcards

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338805202Muslims & the Qu'ran-5 pillars of faith -Moses and Jesus were both great prophets sent by God for the benefit of humanity.0
338805203Fall of the roman empire-Widespread and intensified barbarian invasion. -Made wine instead of crops because of economic reasons -Many wars and heavily expensive military1
338805204Neolithic Revolution-The establishment of sedentary village communities. -started to farm -humans finally became food PRODUCERS2
338805205Han China & classical India-The Chinese placed bureaucrats rather than priests at the top of the social hierarchy.3
338805206JudaismA covenant between God and the Hebrew people.(Old Testament)4
338805207Mongolswere nomads -Huge Empire could not conquer japan (due to storms)5
338805208Mughal EmpireThe 'Mughals' were 'Muslim's' from the Muslim empires in Persia/ Iraq/ Afghanistan that invaded and conquered much of India. The significance was that they incorporated their new Indian territory with the Muslim empires of the Mideast, and those had trade with the Chinese Empire, so trade could flow through all Eurasia, from China, through India to the Mideast to the Mediterranean.6
338805209Japanese Feudalism• The shogun (like the king) ruled the country through the daimyo (like the nobles), who were the heads of the samurai (like the knights). • Peasants farmed the land in exchange for protection by the samurai, who operated under a code of conduct known as bushido(like chivalry). -Again, society was organized under a rigid class system with no social mobility.7
338805210Buddhism-Four noble truths -practice meditation, avoid evil thoughts, evil words and evil deeds - things that harm yourself or others.8
338805211Treaty of tordesillasneeded to resolve their territorial disputes after the discovery of ocean routes to the Americas and the Indian Ocean9
338805212Ottoman Empire-longest lastest empire10
338805213Meiji reformers in JapanDuring the Meji period (1868 -1912) the feudal system was abolished, and Western ideas and business contacts gained wide acceptance.11
338805214DaoismThey value humbleness as a value. Some of the worst things you can do (according to a Taoist): Dominate people, commit violence (even with a "just cause"), being a know it all, force your ways and/or judge people. You are not supposed to look for credit whatsoever, just do your duty and hapily enjoy that fact when it's done. Believed in respect to elders12
338805215Inca & aztecsacquired empires by means of military conquest13
338805216Aristotlereliance on the senses to explain the nature of reality 4 elements14
338805217Tang dynastyThe Tang are a golden age of China, behind the Han but still important. Major areas of achievments were in art and women's rights.15
338805218Zheng HeZheng He was a man from the Chinese ming dynisty. Born in 1371 and died in 1433.born in Yunan Province China. He sailed from china to seven other places finding treasure along the way.16

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